Technical components of a competitive activity in aesthetic gymnastics

The most important element of a sports training system in aesthetic gymnastics is a competitive activity, which serves as the main form of control of preparedness of athletes and an indispensable factor in the growth of sports-manship. Competitive exercises in aesthetic gymnastics must consist of mandatory and additional elements, which are combined with each other taking into account compositional construction. In this connection, preparation of an effective competition program, which would take into account the subjectivity of refereeing and the individual skill of athletes, is possibly based on the determination of the most significant components of the technique of competitive activity and their key structural relationships. The purpose of the study was to improve the training process of highly qualified gymnasts on the basis of determination of the leading components of the technique of their competitive activity.In the article, the most significant components of the technique of competitive activity of highly skilled gymnasts are determined by a survey of leading coaches. An expert commission of 12 people evaluated the performance of the final teams of the 2019 World Cup. Methods of mathematical statistics revealed highly informative components of competitive activity (r = 0,71-0,95), showing a high degree of reliable relationship with the competitive result at the level p function show_eabstract() { $('#eabstract1').hide(); $('#eabstract2').show(); $('#eabstract_expand').hide(); }