The concept of “fate” in the Kazakh and Arab linguistic worldviews

The article is devoted to the analysis of the concept of fate in the Kazakh and Arab linguistic cultures. During the analysis, synonymic series are presented, semantic fields of the notion of fate are revealed. Paroemias and phraseological units of the two languages used in the research allowed identifying commonness and variation in comprehension and manifestation of this concept in the compared languages. In this article, set expressions that mirror the uniqueness of ethnic worldviews and world-knowledge are considered.Turks and Arabs, like all nations, depicted, modeled, stored and transmitted their accumulated knowledge of the world, archaic forms of ethnocultural information, i.e. a worldview, ideas and concepts of the world, using idioms. In the concept of fate, one can see the historical stages of the development of the national mentality, starting from the worldview perceptions by the Turkic and Arabic linguocultural communities, which originate from the ancient layers of the national consciousness. The concept of fate is a national language model of world cognition and a national spiritual and cultural source of profound philosophical views of the Turks and Arabs on reality.