Valuation of ecosystem changes in the economic regulation of urban planning by the criterion of eco-construction safety

The article deals with the reliability of ecosystems in the economic regulation of urban planning. The level of reliability of the ecosystem is mainly determined by its resistance, which is defined as the ability of ecosystems to resist the influence of external, mostly man-made, destabilizing factors, as well as possess the ability of independent or forced recovery. Stability, along with the emergence, the variety and non-equilibrium is a system-wide feature, and depends on the energy of its internal interactions. The lack of a necessary organization level to counter threats (negentropy) inevitably leads to the death of the ecosystem. Taking into account the mentioned features, the reliability assessment of ecosystems and their components should be implemented in a complex and inextricably with the assessment of the rest of human activities aimed at transformation of the surrounding reality. The authors have classified the modern methods of environmental monitoring, namely, remote diagnostic methods based on the fixation of wave processes in a wide range - from acoustic waves to gamma radiation; physical and chemical methods; biological methods. The analysis of these methods and models shows that among them there is no model or method which will be related to urban development and which can be harmonized with its performance. This happens despite the fact that in the construction and environmental sectors, when evaluating the state of buildings and structures and ecosystem elements respectively, the same monitoring methods are used.