Оптимальный режим двойной антиагрегантной терапии у пациентов с хронической ишемической болезнью сердца (обзор литературы)

Автор: Горгулько А. П., Баранов А. А., Хелимский Д. А., Крестьянинов О. В., Бадоян А. Г.

Журнал: Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины @cardiotomsk

Рубрика: Обзоры и лекции

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.38, 2023 года.

Бесплатный доступ

В настоящее время пациентам, которым было выполнено чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ) со стентированием, рекомендован прием двойной антиагрегантной терапии (ДААТ) с целью профилактики тромбоза имплантируемого стента и потенциальных ишемических событий в отдаленном периоде. Однако выбор оптимальных сроков ДААТ после ЧКВ - это до сих пор сложная и актуальная проблема для лечащего врача. Увеличение продолжительности ДААТ после ЧКВ коррелирует с более низкой частотой ишемических событий. В то же время при более длительном режиме ДААТ имеет место более значительное увеличение рисков послеоперационных кровотечений. Исходя из этого, важно найти баланс между потенциальными рисками кровотечений и ожидаемой пользой в снижении ишемических событий, при этом учитывая индивидуальные клинические особенности каждого пациента. Методы внутрисосудистой визуализации, а именно внутрисосудистая когерентная томография, позволяют получить высокоинформативную прижизненную морфологическую оценку состояния коронарных артерий, степень формирования неоинтимы и мальпозицию имплантированного стента, что, в свою очередь, может помочь в выборе оптимальных сроков ДААТ и профилактике нежелательных побочных событий.

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Двойная антиагрегантная терапия, хроническая ишемическая болезнь сердца, оптическая когерентная томография

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/149144445

IDR: 149144445   |   DOI: 10.29001/2073-8552-2023-38-4-70-76

Список литературы Оптимальный режим двойной антиагрегантной терапии у пациентов с хронической ишемической болезнью сердца (обзор литературы)

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