Осложнения со стороны сердечно-сосудистой системы при респираторных вирусных инфекциях

Осложнения со стороны сердечно-сосудистой системы при респираторных вирусных инфекциях

Автор: Ишмурзин Г. П., Серебрякова О. А., Сюзев К. Н., Долганова Д. А., Гайнуллина А. Х.

Журнал: Сибирский журнал клинической и экспериментальной медицины @cardiotomsk

Рубрика: Обзоры и лекции

Статья в выпуске: 4 т.37, 2022 года.

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Несмотря на значительный прогресс в понимании патогенеза вирусных болезней и способов их лечения, один только вирус гриппа вызывает до 35 млн тяжелых случаев заболевания и 250-500 тыс. смертей ежегодно. Однако респираторные вирусы способны влиять не только на дыхательную систему, но и в том числе вызывать осложнения со стороны сердечно-сосудистой системы (ССС), такие как: острый коронарный синдром (ОКС), миокардиты и перикардиты, обострение хронической сердечной недостаточности (ХСН), острая сердечная недостаточность, тромбоэмболия легочной артерии и аритмии. В данном обзоре представлена информация о частоте встречаемости сердечно-сосудистых осложнений, возникших в ассоциации с перенесенными острыми респираторными вирусными инфекциями (новая коронавирусная инфекция, грипп, РС-инфекция, аденои риновирусные инфекции), механизмах влияния респираторных вирусов на ССС. Понимание данных механизмов позволит предвидеть возможные сердечнососудистые осложнения у пациентов с респираторными инфекциями, как можно раньше предпринять меры для быстрого их купирования, особенно при жизнеугрожающих состояниях.

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Факторы риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, covid-19, грипп, рс-вирус

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/149141451

IDR: 149141451   |   DOI: 10.29001/2073-8552-2022-37-4-31-37

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