The main dialects of the German language: features of application in language learning

The proposed article is devoted to the study of the main dialects of the German language. It examines the dialects of the Federal Lands of Germany and determines what role they play in learning the German language and a foreign language in general. Social, economic and cultural changes in the life of society, as well as the increasing mobility of the population of countries where German is spoken, have a significant impact on the transformation and even the disappearance of some dialects. Germans who speak different dialects often do not understand each other - their speech sometimes differs very much from the official German language.