Reflection of imperatives in French (in comparison with Kyrgyz imperatives)

The article analyzes the French imperatives as an expression of the French mentality. Some comparisons of individual spheres of the national mentality in the Kyrgyz and French linguistic cultures are presented. the concepts of "mentality" and "mentality" in this study are considered by the authors as synonymous in their traditional meaning. The mentality is represented as a system of views on the world of representatives of various linguocultural communities. And, as you know, national characteristics are always easier to identify by comparison. Therefore, most of the examples in this paper are based on a contrastive description of some features of the French mentality, reflected in the language, against the background of another linguistic culture (Kyrgyz). The specificity of the French national character is analyzed as verbalization by means of imperatives, the features of the relationship between the French national mentality, culture and language are revealed, the linguistic picture of the world is considered as the result of cognitive comprehension of the reflected reality. Imperative phrases require close attention because they play an important role in the field of communication. In almost all areas of human activity (medicine, technology, linguistics, literature, art), the expression of will is found. Therefore, in the general structure of the language and its use in communication, the system of forms expressing motivation occupies not the last place. The new paradigm involves the use of linguo-cognitive methods for the analysis of imperative phrases, they can be considered as linguistic informative signs that reproduce the cultural attitudes of any people, as units of the mental lexicon stored in the memory of the national community in the form of stable indivisible names that reflect the cultural space of the language. The linguistic status of the imperative as a form of expression of the French speaker's will is considered. The interaction of grammatical verbal categories is considered from the standpoint of functional grammar, which puts in the first place in its consideration not formal, but semantic and functional criteria; in addition, the French language is analyzed from the standpoint of the typological study of languages, and compared with the Kyrgyz language.