Socio-economic indicators of Russia’s national development goals: trends and forecast

Автор: Shabunova A.A., Kroshilin S.V., Yarasheva A.V., Medvedeva E.I.

Журнал: Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast @volnc-esc-en

Рубрика: Public administration

Статья в выпуске: 5 т.17, 2024 года.

Бесплатный доступ

The article presents the findings of a research on the achievability of a number of socio-economic indicators that are stated in the national development goals of Russia for the period up to 2030. The aim of the work is to analyze the possibility of achieving the indicators reflected in Russia’s national development goals by individual federal districts based on forecasting and creating an appropriate rating. The study includes three stages: first, to analyze available statistical data and select indicators for analysis; second, to build three forecast scenarios (pessimistic, neutral, optimistic); third, to visualize the results obtained and design a rating of federal districts according to the achievability of the declared parameters of development goals. Information base includes Rosstat data (statistical collections “Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators” for 2020-2023), as well as monitoring indicators of the minimum wage for the period from 2013 to 2024. We arrange federal districts in three groups: with a high level of achievability of indicators of national development goals (Central Federal District, North Caucasus Federal District), with a medium level (Northwestern Federal District, Southern Federal District, Ural Federal District, Volga Federal District) and with a low level (Siberian Federal District, Far Eastern Federal District). According to the forecast and the generalized rating, by 2030 none of the federal districts will be able to fully achieve the required level of the indicators under consideration. The uniqueness and novelty of the results we have obtained are due to the possibility of comparing the achievability of indicators in different time intervals and the declared values of Russia’s national development goals. The proposed rating can be vertically and horizontally scaled by expanding the number of analyzed indicators. The technique we propose and the results we have obtained can be used by representatives of all levels of legislative and executive authorities when assessing the declared socio-economic parameters of national development goals, including the implementation of other national projects, as well as by a wide range of scientists and researchers engaged in forecasting and modeling at the macro, meso and micro levels.

Еще

Rf national development goals, quality of life, socio-economic indicators, rating of regions, forecasting, econometric modeling

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147245887

IDR: 147245887   |   DOI: 10.15838/esc.2024.5.95.2

Список литературы Socio-economic indicators of Russia’s national development goals: trends and forecast

  • Arkhangelskii V.N., Bogdan I.V., Kalachikova O.N., Chistyakova D.P. (2023). Specifics of reproductive behavior of female residents of Moscow. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 16(3), 231–246. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2023.3.87.12 (in Russian).
  • Astanin P.A., Mironova A.A., Narkevich A.N. et al. (2022). Dynamics of preventable mortality contribution to life expectancy decrease of Krasnoyarsk Krai’s population between 1999 and 2019. Sovremennye problemy zdravookhraneniya i meditsinskoi statistiki=Current Problems of Health Care and Medical Statistics, 1, 15–34. DOI: 10.24412/2312-2935-2022-1-15-34 (in Russian).
  • Becker S.G., Philipson T.J., Soares R.R. (2005). The quantity and quality of life and the evolution of world inequality. American Economic Review, 1(95), 277–291.
  • Bedanokov M.K., Morgunov E.V., Chernyavskii S.V. (2022). The interaction between life expectancy and gross domestic product by countries. Narodonaselenie=Population, 25(4), 4–15. DOI: 10.19181/population.2022.25.4.1 (in Russian).
  • Begunova L.O. (2024). Birth rate reduction as one of the acute problems in the field of demography of the Voronezh Region. In: Sovremennaya nauka: ot teorii k praktike: sbornik statei Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii, Penza, 25 marta 2024 goda [Modern Science: from Theory to Practice: Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference, Penza, March 25, 2024]. Penza: Nauka i Prosveshchenie (in Russian).
  • Belekhova G.V. (2023). The scale of inequality and the specifics of its perception in modern Russia. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 16(1), 164–185. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2023.1.85.9 (in Russian).
  • Belekhova G.V., Natsun L.N., Soloveva T.S. (2024). Prosperous old age: From scientific theories to the fundamentals of its programming. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 17(2), 220–238. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2024.2.92.12 (in Russian).
  • Bird M. (2021). The Covid baby bust could reverberate for decades. The sudden drop in global fertility during the pandemic will have far-reaching consequences for businesses and economies. The Wall Street Journal. Available at: https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-covid-baby-bust-could-reverberate-for-decades-11614962945
  • Chekmeneva L.Yu., Balina T.A. (2019). Life expectancy in Russia and the world. Vestnik Tverskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Geografiya i geoekologiya, 27(3), 5–13 (in Russian).
  • Dockery A.M. (2022) Housing quality, remoteness and indigenous children’s outcomes in Australia. Economic Analysis and Policy, 73, 228–241. DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2021.11.013
  • Dubrovskaya Yu.V. (2023). Determinants of life expectancy in heterogeneous constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 16(1), 139–163. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2023.1.85.8 (in Russian).
  • Gayathiri R., Ramakrishnan L. (2013). Quality of work life – linkage with job satisfaction and performance. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 1(2), 1–8.
  • Ilyin V.A., Morev M.V. (2022). Nationwide poverty – “a threat to steady development and our demographic future”. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 15(1), 9–33. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2022.1.79.1 (in Russian).
  • Ilyin V.A., Morev M.V. (2024). The Russian Federation in the first quarter of the 21st century. The President has set tasks until 2030. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 17(1), 9–40. DOI: 10.15838/esc.2024.1.91.1 (in Russian).
  • Ilyin V.A., Shabunova A.A., Kalachikova O.N. (2021). The potential of increasing fertility and family and demographic policy of Russia. Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii nauk, 91(9), 831–844. DOI: 10.31857/S0869587321090048 (in Russian).
  • Kroshilin S.V., Medvedeva E.I., Yarasheva A.V. (2023). Creating a model for assessing satisfaction with the quality of life: an econometric approach. Narodonaselenie=Population, 26(4), 87–98. DOI: 10.19181/population.2023.26.4.8 (in Russian).
  • Leng C.H., Tsai C.S., Chan T.C., Lee H.W. (2023). Quality of life in multiple scenarios: The impact of work mode and social contact quantity. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1018415. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1018415
  • Lozovskaya A.N. (2021). Problems of housing per capita in the regions of the North-Caucasus Federal District and the roadmap for its elimination. Ekonomika i predprinimatel'stvo, 127(2), 566–572. DOI: 10.34925/EIP.2021.127.2.110 (in Russian).
  • Maksimov A.M., Tutygin A.G., Malinina K.O. et al. (2022). Issues of the methodology for assessing social well-being in contemporary Russia. Ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz=Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast, 15(2), 138–155. DOI 10.15838/esc.2022.2.80.9 (in Russian).
  • Mamleeva E.R., Sazykina M.Yu., Trofimova N.V. (2021). Assessing the level of differentiation of the Volga Federal District regions by the level of residential penetration and the housing stock improvement. Zhilishchnye strategii, 8(4), 385–398. DOI: 10.18334/zhs.8.4.113744 (in Russian).
  • Morris M. (1982). Measuring the condition of the world’s poor: The physical quality of life index. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 4(30), 887–889.
  • Ongel M.E., Yilmaz B. (2020). Why women may live longer than men do? A telomere-length regulated and diet-based entropic assessment. Clinical Nutrition, 3(40), 1186–1191. DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.07.030
  • Plutalova E.S. (2023). The problems of the minimum wage as an instrument of state regulation of wages. Vestnik Ivanovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Estestvennye, obshchestvennye nauki, 2, 58–62 (in Russian).
  • Polikarpov A.V., Golubev N.A., Ogryzko E.V., Lyutsko V.V. (2023). Dynamics of medical and demographic indicators in the Far Eastern Federal District for 2015–2021. Sovremennye problemy zdravookhraneniya i meditsinskoi statistiki=Current Problems of Health Care and Medical Statistics, 3, 993–1014. DOI: 10.24412/2312-2935-2023-3-993-1014 (in Russian).
  • Rumyantseva E.E., Shutov O.L. (2021). Regional subsistence minimum and the minimum wage: problems of simplifying approaches and distorting the real needs of the population. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, 54, 93–109. DOI: 10.17223/19988648/54/4 (in Russian).
  • Sabbagha M. De S., Ledimo O., Martins N. (2018). Predicting staff retention from employee motivation and job satisfaction. Journal of Psychology in Africa, 2(28), 136–140.
  • Shabunova A.A., Natsun L.N., Korolenko A.V. (2021). Strengthening public health: balance of responsibility of the state and a citizen. Problemy razvitiya territorii=Problems of Territory's Development, 25(4), 7–23. DOI: 10.15838/ptd.2021.4.114.1 (in Russian).
  • Shulgin S.G., Zinkina Yu.V., Korotaev A.V. (2022). The impact of values of men and women on their life expectancy. Narodonaselenie=Population, 25(1), 92–104. DOI: 10.19181/population.2022.25.1.8 (in Russian).
  • Thomasson Е. (2121). As births slow in China and US, ex-laggard Germany bucks trend. Reuters. Available at: https://www.reuters.com/world/births-slow-china-us-ex-laggard-germany-bucks-trend-2021-05-13/
  • Tuktamysheva L.M., Chibilev A.A., Meleshkin D.S., Grigorevskii D.V. (2023). Assessment of reproductive behavior and fertility on the example of the steppe regions of Russia. Narodonaselenie=Population, 26(1), 29–38. DOI: 10.19181/population.2023.26.1.4
  • Tyrell F.A., Yates T.M. (2017). A growth curve analysis of housing quality among transition-aged foster youth. Child and Youth Care Forum, 1(46), 91–117. DOI: 10.1007/s10566-016-9370-1
  • Volgin N.A. (2019). Living wage, minimum living wage and minimum wage: modern understanding and relationship. Sotsial'no-trudovye issledovaniya=Social and Labor Researches, 3(36).
  • Yarasheva A.V., Makar S.V. (2022). Regional housing problems of the population: Far Eastern Federal District. Narodonaselenie=Population, 25(3), 89–102. DOI: 10.19181/population.2022.25.3.7 (in Russian).
Еще
Статья научная