Compatibility of the individual typological structure of technical and tactical actions in the match of 11-12 year-old football players with a game position
Автор: Suvorov V.V.
Журнал: Физическая культура, спорт - наука и практика @fizicheskaya-kultura-sport
Рубрика: Теория и методика спортивной тренировки
Статья в выпуске: 4, 2020 года.
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The nature of playing football involves the construction of a training process in such a way that team objectives would correlate with the individual functions of each player during the match. This can be solved based on the analysis of competitive activity. It is necessary to establish the ratio of structures limiting competitive activity of both the team as a whole and the functional responsibilities of 11-12 year-old players on the field. There is currently no relationship analysis of the individual-typological structure of the game to the volumes of the performed game techniques by players depending on their position. As a consequence, the aim of the study is to establish a relationship between the structures of technical and tactical actions in the match, characterizing the individual-typological and game positions of 11-12 year-old football players. The study involved 11-12 year-old football players. The matches of children and youth teams - participants of the Championship of Krasnodar region have been registered. During the match, technical and tactical actions have been recorded with the determination of the quantity and quality of performing skills. The obtained data were processed by methods of mathematical statistics with the determination of the arithmetic mean, arithmetic mean errors, volume as a percentage for each technical and tactical action in the structure of the game. The significance of the differences has been established with the use of the Student's t-test. The analysis of the competitive activity of 11-12 year-old footballers allowed to establish individual-typological structure of technical and tactical actions of the athletes of a given age. The functional responsibilities of the team players determine the parameters of game actions and act as distinctive characteristics of football players, depending on their location on the field. Correlation between the structures of technical-tactical actions in the match, characterizing the individual-typological and game positions of 11-12 year-old football players has distinctive features for full-backs upon 8 indicators, upon 11 ones for central defenders, upon 5 for midfielders, upon 2 for central midfielders, upon 12 for attackers. In such a way, the individual-typological structure of the game of 11-12 year-old football players has heterogeneous nature. The scope of actions performed in the match are determined by the responsibilities of the athletes on the field and form the structure of the competitive activity of 11-12 year-old football players. The greatest similarity between the structures of the individual-typological and the one characterizing the playing position is marked among central midfielders, and the greatest differences have been shown by the attackers.
Football, competitive activity, technical and tactical actions, game position
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142225886
IDR: 142225886