Structural features of phraseological units denoting natural phenomena related to the movement of air currents (wind, gust, storm, etc.) in Kyrgyz and English

The article presents a comparative analysis of phraseological units related to natural phenomena such as wind, storm, storm and gust in Kyrgyz and English. The structural features, metaphorical characteristics and cultural and linguistic specifics of phraseological units of both language systems are considered. Special attention is paid to the difficulties of translating phraseological expressions, as well as the reflection of mentality and natural realities in the language. The findings show how differences in cultural context affect the perception and use of natural metaphors, which opens up prospects for further research in the field of comparative linguistics and cognitive semantics.