Возможные риски при терапии тестостероном

Автор: Ефремов Е.А., Красняк С.С.

Журнал: Экспериментальная и клиническая урология @ecuro

Статья в выпуске: 1, 2017 года.

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Гипогонадизм в настоящее время широко известен врачам и для его лечения все чаще назначается заместительная гормональная терапия (ЗГТ) тестостероном врачами общей практики, терапевтами, эндокринологами, урологами. Несмотря на то, что показанием к ЗГТ тестостероном является наличие низкого уровня тестостерона в совокупности с симптомами и признаками гипогонадизма, существуют некоторые разногласия в отношении возможных осложнений применения препаратов тестостерона и оценки преимуществ и рисков, связанных с тестостерон-заместительной терапией у этой категории пациентов. Широкий спектр преимуществ применения этого гормона для мужчин, которые включают в себя улучшение либидо и сексуальной функции, повышение плотности костной ткани, доли мышечной массы в составе тела, улучшение настроения и когнитивной функции и общего качества жизни позитивно воспринимается пациентами и лечащими врачами, однако, вопросы рисков и осложнений данной терапии остаются открытыми. Возможные риски включают, гепатотоксичность, эритроцитоз, апноэ сна и сердечно-сосудистую недостаточность. Целью данного обзора является обсуждение потенциальных рисков терапии мужчин препаратами тестостерона, необходимым мерам предосторожности и связанной тактике наблюдения.

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Тестостерон, заместительная гормональная терапия, гипогонадизм, неблагоприятные реакции

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142188181

IDR: 142188181

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