Assisted reproductive technologies: requirement and regulation at a low birth rate

In article problems of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) as factor of modern birth rate are considered. On the basis of this to the statistical reporting of reproductive clinics, results received from medical records of patients of the capital reproductive centers, and the analysis of opinions on the thematic Websites change of the relation of the state and society to in-vitro fertilization (IVF), its legal regulation and financing at different stages of development of ART is shown. The most sensitive issues bound to availability of methods of an assisted reproduction to different categories of the population (health of IVF-newborns, “social sterility”, surrogacy, reproductive donorship) including in comparison with the certain countries are allocated. Tendencies of change of a medico-social portrait of patients of reproductive clinics in process of change of need for IVF and improvement of ART are taped.