Languages interaction in translation

The article names semantic properties of linguistic phenomena that exist and interact in the language. Making these properties the object of study will allow to formulate the trends of research of translation. They are: semantic peculiarities of language units, peculiarities of perception of the world reflected in language signs, mental processes typical of the logic and psychology of cognition, pragmatic factors of communication. The main thing is to investigate the process of interaction of the mentioned semantic properties in translation. The trends of research of translation named in the article can help understand the problems of translation, a kind of activity that creates cognitive abilities, interaction, creativity.