Humanity is on the way to the XXII century: from political economy to anthroponomics

The article discusses the need for deep theoretical processing of the tenets of modern economic theory that is not capable of solving problems of effective use of modern resource base. Tools financial and economic regulation of the behavior of economic agents do not provide economic growth and contribute to conflict prevention in a global world. It is proposed to consider the possibility of transition from the model of "economic man" model of human spiritual. The intensity of technological progress has increased significantly in the second half of the 20th century that gave rise to the avalanche effect of increase of the mass of free time, which can be not only a boon. Given a rapid and disproportionate growth of the local economic systems of countries in the regions of the world, the real threat to humanity is the imperfection of the mechanism of distribution relations of the created product. Currently used tools of financial regulation of the behavior of «economic man» in the modern world do not provide economic growth, contribute to conflict prevention in the context of global world. The necessary decisions can be found on the joint space of economic studies and cultural studies, is able on the basis of fundamental knowledge to provide a developing culture of theoretical orientations and simultaneously to offer a set of technologies for the effective development of resources (free time and the formation of values and personal culture.