Evaluation of drought resistance of soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes in field conditions by turgorometric method
Автор: Huseynova Elnare
Журнал: Бюллетень науки и практики @bulletennauki
Рубрика: Сельскохозяйственные науки
Статья в выпуске: 3 т.9, 2023 года.
Бесплатный доступ
In the research work, 32 were local (materials of the “Cereals and Legumes” Department of the Institute of Genetic Resources of ANAS) and 25 were introduced by CIMMYT (International Center for Maize and Wheat Improvement), a total of 57 ( Triticum aestivum L.) studied the effect of stress factors on physiological processes of autumn soft wheat genotypes under field conditions, especially drought on the water retention capacity of leaves. Water retention capacity is considered as a very valuable trait of wheat genotypes and is evaluated as resistance to drought stress. As a result of the study, among 57 wheat genotypes, the following genotypes were classified as I- drought resistant (Gobustan (st.) (AZE), Bol wheat (AZE), Grekum75/50 (AZE), Taraggi (AZE), Akinchi84 (AZE), Giymetli 2/ 17(AZE), Sheki 1(AZE), Tale38 (AZE),TX96V2847(US-TX), Arlin/Yuma (USA-KSU), MV Dalma (HU-MV), Desin (RO-FL), Duopebusa (MOL ), SG-S1915 (CZ), U1254-7-9-2-1/TX86A5616//Rina-6)(TCI), II- moderately resistant to drought (Arzu (AZE), Zardabi (AZE), Durdane (AZE), Mirbashir128 (AZE), Nurlu99 (AZE), Ruzi84 (AZE), Aran (AZE), Murov2(AZE), GobustanS2 (AZE), Starshina (RUS-KR), MV06-02 (HU-MV), Gerek (TR- ESK), Gloria (RO-FL), Bezostaya1(TR-ESK), LC924/Petja (BG-SAD), Sonmez (TR-ESK), Dalnitskaya (UKR)) and III- drought (Birlik (AZE), Gurgane 1 (AZE), Karabakh10 (AZE), Parzivan 1(AZE), Parzivan 2(AZE), Azeri (AZE), Saba (AZE), Zubkov (KYR), Steklovidnaya 24 (KAZ)) are grouped as sensitive.
Soft wheat, water, stress, drought
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14126793
IDR: 14126793 | DOI: 10.33619/2414-2948/88/13
Список литературы Evaluation of drought resistance of soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes in field conditions by turgorometric method
- Aliyev D. A., Akparov Z. İ. Plant genetic resources of Azerbaijan // Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, a series biol. sciences. 2002. P. 1-6.
- Мустафаев И. Д. Материал по изучению пшениц, ржи, ячменя и эгилопсов Азербайджана (Результаты экспедиционного обследования). Баку, 1961. 96 с.
- Печерская С. Н., Баштовая С. И., Лупашку И. Ф. Определение засухоустойчивости различных сортов озимой пшеницы // Устойчивость сельскохозяйственных растений к засухе и экстремальным температурам. Кишинев: Штиинца, 1986. С. 32-40.
- Anjum S. A., Xie X., Wang L. C., Saleem M. F., Man C., Lei W. Morphological, physiological and biochemical responses of plants to drought stress // African journal of agricultural research. 2011. V. 6. №9. P. 2026-2032.
- Blum A. Osmotic adjustment is a prime drought stress adaptive engine in support of plant production // Plant, cell & environment. 2017. V. 40. №1. P. 4-10.
- Chrispeels M. J., Crawford N. M., Schroeder J. I. Proteins for transport of water and mineral nutrients across the membranes of plant cells // The Plant Cell. 1999. V. 11. №4. P. 661-675.
- Dai A. Increasing drought under global warming in observations and models // Nature climate change. 2013. V. 3. №1. P. 52-58.
- Flexas J., Niinemets Ü., Gallé A., Barbour M. M., Centritto M., Diaz-Espejo A., Medrano H. Diffusional conductances to CO 2 as a target for increasing photosynthesis and photosynthetic water-use efficiency // Photosynthesis research. 2013. V. 117. P. 45-59.
- Huseynova I. M. Photosynthetic characteristics and enzymatic antioxidant capacity of leaves from wheat cultivars exposed to drought // Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Bioenergetics. 2012. V. 1817. №8. P. 1516-1523.
