Gender attribution of literary text

The article deals with the analysis of the theoretical basis of the gender analysis of the fictional work. There is paid special attention to the mechanisms of revealing the techniques of the text representation of the gender-oriented consciousness of the author. There is described the methodology of their revealing and systematization. The authors show their theoretical and methodological productivity of the ideas of M. Bahtin for the development of the gender-oriented reading, the analysis of the fictional work and the correlation of the concepts of the scientist with the theories of the feminist criticism.