Efficiency of corporate governance in the context of digital transformation and state asset management

The article examines current reforms of state-owned enterprises in Uzbekistan within the framework of the “Uzbekistan-2030” Strategy, including privatization processes, digital transformation, and institutional changes in state asset management. Based on international experience, the study substantiates the importance of implementing OECD Guidelines, ESG approaches, and the “comply or explain” mechanism to enhance transparency, accountability, and efficiency of the public sector, strengthen investor confidence, and increase the competitiveness of the national economy.