A picture of the world of writer in his language space of the text (on the example of novel "Master and Margaret" by M. Bulgakov)

In the article is examined a question about the features reflecting the individual picture of the world of writer M.Bulgakov in artistic conception of his novel "Master and Margaret". An analysis is made taking into account opinions of literary critics of specific maintenance of novel, and also on the basis of expressions made by M. Bulgakov about himself and his novel. The special attention is paid to the features of language used to implement the author’s idea. It becomes firmly established that reason of appearance of difficult and contradictory artistic conception of the novel is a writer’s pain for everything, that takes place in Russia, his experiencing for every day and everybody. By means of linguistic analysis of fragment of text the article proofs that firstly, the difficult, many-voiced conception based on the opposition of three worlds is created in a novel; secondly, contradictory attitude of author towards reality and simultaneously childish faith in the triumph of justice is realized in a thin carefully thought out language fabric, where facilities of different levels of language and various speech receptions are organized in a system. The research is an attempt to substantiate the importance of thoughtful reading of fiction texts, the importance of the reader's understanding of the specific speech system that arises in the text, which appears as a result of the author's purposeful activity on the selection and combination of speech units and techniques in the language tissue of the text. With the help of linguistic and stylistic analysis, the thesis of component-language reflection of the writer's worldview in the language of the work is substantiated.