Multifunctionality: a top down projection of university foreign language education
Автор: Elena V. Borzova, Maria A. Shemanaeva
Журнал: Непрерывное образование: XXI век @lll21-petrsu
Рубрика: Непрерывное образование в современном мире: методология исследования и проектирования
Статья в выпуске: 2 (34), 2021 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Abstract: imperative of modern education is to form key competences or soft skills along with per-sonal values and specific professional competences, the study aims to describe one of the types of tasks which contributes significantly to students’ integral outcomes improvement. Materials and Methods. The study was conducted in the framework of university foreign language education. It involved language and non-language students with levels of communicative language competences varied from A1 to B2 ( CEFR). Qualitative and quantitative methods of research as literature review, work analysis, student questionnaires and interviews were employed in the study. A traditional PPP model (present, practice, produce) teaching model with further result as-sessment was used in the first part of the actual research. The second part involved multifunctional tasks and result assessment. The results of students performance were assessed according to the cri-teria developed by the authors. Chi-square test of independence was performed to examine the rela-tion between the use of PPP model and multifunctional tasks and the students’ results. Results: As the students’ outcomes were assessed and analyzed, the study confirmed the hypotheses that multifunctional tasks enable the achievement of higher level in both language competence and key competence which means that multifunctional tasks contribute to better integral outcomes. Discussion and Conclusion. The study has revealed that both models (PPP and multifunctional) boost students’ foreign language communicative competence however the use of multifunctional tasks stimulate the key competences and personal qualities development which is necessary for eve-ry professional. Multifunctional tasks are versatile and can be tailored to different language level and adapted to different content.
University language education, integral outcomes, multifunctional tasks
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147227766
IDR: 147227766 | DOI: 10.15393/j5.art.2021.6926
Список литературы Multifunctionality: a top down projection of university foreign language education
- Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, As-sessment. [Electronic resource]. Council of Europe, 2001. Electron dan. URL: https://www.coe.int/en/web/common-european-framework-reference-languages (date of acсess 04.01.2021).
- Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, As-sessment Companion Volume with New Descriptors [Electronic resource]. Council of Europe; 2018. Electron dan. URL: www.coe.int/lang-cefr (date of acсess 04.01.2021).
- Russian Education Standards for General Education [Electronic resource]. 2015. Electron dan. http://docs.cntd.ru/document/902254916 (date of acсess 14.01.2021). (In Russ.)
- Federal State Higher Education Standards 3++. 2018 [Electronic resource]. Electron dan. http://fgosvo.ru/fgosvo/151/150/24 (date of acсess 14.01.2021). (In Russ.)
- Almazova N. I., Baranova T. A., Khalyapina L. P. Pedagogical approaches and CLIL in foreign and Russian language education [Electronic resource]. In: Yazyk i kul'tura. 2017. № 39. P. 116–134. (In Russ.)
- Borzova E. V. Diversity of Materials and Tasks as an Incentive for Strudent Interaction in the Foreign Language Classroom. In: Inostrannye yazyki v shkole. 2017. № 9. P. 11–17.
- Kitaigorodskaya G. A. Metodological foundations of intensive teaching foreign lan-guages // In: Inostrannyi yazyk v shkole. 1988. № 6. P. 15. (In Russ.)
- Passov E. I. Forty years later or one hundred and one teaching idea. Moskow : Glossa-Press, 2006. 240 p. (In Russ.)
- Solovova E. N. Foreign language teaching. Basic course. Moskow, 2002. 239 p. (In Russ.)
- Baralt M., Gilabert R., Robinson P. Task Sequencing and Instructed Second Language Learning, London : Bloomsbury Academic, 2014.
- Coulson D. Collaborative Tasks for Cross-cultural Communication in Teachers Explor-ing Tasks in English Language Teaching. S. l., 2005, P. 127–138.
- Cukier W., Hodson J., Omar A. «Soft» Skills Are Hard. A Review of the Literature. Ryerson University, Diversity Institute. Canada, 2015.
- Davies M. Concept mapping, mind mapping and argument mapping: What are the differ-ences and do they matter? In: Higher Education. 2011. № 62 (3). P. 279–301.
- Fortanet-Gomez I. and Raisanen C. A. (Eds.) European Commission: Language teaching: Integrating Language and Content. S. l., 2008.
- Greenberg D. A., Nilssen H. Andrew. The Role of Education in Building Soft Skills Put-ting into Perspective the Priorities and Opportunities for Teaching Collaboration and Other Soft Skills in Education. S. l., 2015. 32 p.
- Leontiev A. A. Beyond barriers: Language, culture, personality, activity. In: Journal of Russian and East European Psychology. 2006. № 44 (3).
- Leontiev A. A. Psychology and the Language Learning Process. Oxford : Pergamon, 1981. P. 21–28.
- Li R. F. Foreign Language Teaching and the Cultivation of Students' Creativity and Criti-cal Thinking. In: Foreign Language Education. 2002. № (23). P. 61–64.
- Liu R. Q. Cultivation of Critical Thinkingin Foreign Language Teaching. In: China Adult Education. 2015. P. 134–135.
- McNamara T. Language and Subjectivity. In: Language and Subjectivity (Key Topics in Applied Linguistics, p. I). Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2019.
- Nunan D. Classroom research. In: Handbook of research in second language teaching and learning. Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2005. P. 225–240.
- Parupalli S. R. The Need to Develop Soft Skills Among The English language Learners in the 21st Century. In: Research Journal Of English (RJOE). 2019. № 4 (2), P. 286–292.
- Sun B. H., Zhang, X. Y. Critical Thinking Teaching Model and Its Reference and En-lightenment to Foreign Language Teaching Reform. In: Journal of Shanxi Youth Vocational Col-lege. 2018. (31): P. 110–112.
- Weaver C. Willingness to Communicate: A Mediating Factor in the Interaction between Learners and Tasks in Tasks in Action: Task-Based Language Education from a Classroom-Based Perspective. Cambridge Scholars Publishing 15 Angerton Gardens. Newcastle, 2007. P. 159–193.
- Willis D., Willis J. Doing Task-based Teaching. Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2007.
- Zhang X. Q. On the Construction of Critical Thinking in Foreign Language Teaching. In: Education and Vocation. 2009. № (32). P. 95–97.
- Borzova E., Shemanaeva M. A University Foreign Language Curriculum for Pre-Service Non-Language Subject Teacher Education [Electronic resource]. In: Educ. Sci. 2019. № 9. P. 163. Electron dan. URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9030163 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Brown V. R., Paulus P. B. Making Group Brainstorming More Effective: Recommenda-tions from an Associative Memory Perspective. [Electronic resource]. In: Current Directions in Psychological Science. 2002. № 11 (6). P. 208–212. Electron dan. DOI:10.1111/1467-8721.00202 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Bula-Villalobos O., Murillo-Miranda C. Task-based Language Teaching: Definition, Characteristics, Purpose and Scope [Electronic resource]. In: International Journal of English, Lit-erature and Social Sciences (IJELS). 2019. № 4 (6). Electron dan. URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijels.46.39 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Cordoba E. Implementing task-based language teaching to integrate language skills in an EFL program at a Colombian University. Revista PROFILE [Electronic resource]. In: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development. 2016. № 18 (2). P. 13–27. Electron dan. URL: https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v18n2.49754 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Deming D. J. The Value of Soft Skills in the Labor Market. [Electronic resource]. In: NBER Reporter, 2017. № 4. Electron dan. URL: https://www.nber.org/reporter/2017number4/deming.html (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Ferguson S. Same task, different paths: Catering for student diversity in the mathematics classroom. [Electronic resource]. In: APMC 2009. № 14 (2) The 14th Asia Pacific Management Conference Enhancing Sustainability in the Asia Pacific: Entrepreneurship and Innovation the Air-langga University, Indonesia, in collaboration with the National Cheng Kung. Electron dan. URL: http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ853838.pdf (date of acсess 24.01.2021).
- Kansızoğlu H. The Effect of Graphic Organizers on Language Teaching and Learning Areas: A Meta-Analysis Study. [Electronic resource]. In: TED EĞİTİM VE BİLİM. S. l., 2017. Electron dan. DOI: 42. 10.15390/EB.2017.6777 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Kic-Drgas J. Development of soft skills as a part of an LSP course [Electronic resource]. In: E-mentor. 2018. 2/74. Electron dan. URL: http://www.e-mentor.edu.pl/mobi/artykul/index/numer/74/id/1349 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Larsen-Freeman D. On language learner agency: A complex dynamic systems theory perspective [Electronic resource]. In: The Modern Language Journal. 2019. № 103 (S1). P. 61–79. Electron dan. URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12536 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Levina L., Lukmanova O., Romanovskaya L. & Shutova T. Teaching Tolerance in the English Language Classroom [Electronic resource]. In: Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2016. № 236. P. 277–282. Electron dan. DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.12.029 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Matukhin D. L., Gorkaltseva E. N. Teaching Foreign Language for Specific Purposes in Terms of Professional Competency Development [Electronic resource]. In: Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy. 2015. Vol 6. № 1. January. Electron dan. URL: https://www.e-education.psu.edu/eme807/node/698 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Nurdan A. The role of English as a foreign language classes in tolerance education in re-lation to school management practices [Electronic resource]. In: Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology. 2018. Vol. 52 (2). P. 1167–1177. Electron dan. DOI: 10.1007/s11135-017-0575-7 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Tevdovska E. Integrating Soft Skills in Higher Education and the EFL Classroom: knowledge beyond language learning [Electronic resource]. In: SEEU Review (South East European University). 2015. № 11 (2). P. 97–108. Electron dan. URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/seeur-2015-0031 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- The Definition and Selection of Key Competencies. Executive Summary. The DeSeCo Project. 2005 [Electronic resource]. Electron dan. URL: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/35070367.pdf (date of acсess 25.01.2021).
- Tikhonova E., Raitskaya, L., Solovova, E. Developing Soft Skills in English for Special Purposes Courses: The Case of Russian Universities [Electronic resource]. In: 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM-2018. 2018. № 18. P. 223–232. Electron dan. URL: https://doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/3.4/s13.028 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).
- Urfa M. Flipped Classroom Model and Practical Suggestions [Electronic resource]. In: Journal of Educational Technology & Online Learning. 2018 № 1 (1). P. 47–59. Electron dan. DOI: 10.31681/jetol.378607 (date of acсess 14.01.2021).