Niche tourism as a psychological and pedagogical practice and a direction of additional education

Автор: Gasanova Renata R., Arpentyeva Mariam R., Duvalina Olga N.

Журнал: Современные проблемы сервиса и туризма @spst

Рубрика: Локальное в глобальном: формула туризма

Статья в выпуске: 2 т.15, 2021 года.

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Niche tourism is aimed at satisfying special interests of tourists. These are tours for clients with special motives and travel goals. Not massive interests of clients realized by the stakeholders of tourism market create conditions for the special interest tourism development. The niche type of tourism is in one way or another aimed at meeting the needs of tourists with a special type of life and consumer orientations: these are people with a relatively high degree of reflection and self-reflection, striving to saturate the needs that are absent or not realized by the bulk of people (“higher”). Such people often understand a travel as systemic one, including health and recreational (healing), cultural and educational (philosophical and esoteric) and extreme mystical (spiritual, magical, shamanistic, etc.) components. Self-improvement and self-realization, harmonization and clarification of relations with the world, introduction to new experience and secrets of the universe as motives of tourist activity form a special stage in the formation and development of tourist motivations. Tourist travel is an important sphere of self-realization and self-actualization of a person, his self-improvement. In the context of this function and even mission, tourism of special interests has a set of advantages over mass tourism. It has intensively manifested psychological and pedagogical functions of preventing and correcting disorders, as well as supporting the development and habilitation of a person. Modern niche tourism requires the training of specialists familiar with psychological and pedagogical technologies to support human development, in two ways: 1) in the process of retraining or additional training of educational psychologists in the field of (niche) tourism; 2) retraining or additional training of specialists in the field of tourism in the field of psychological and pedagogical problems of support (coaching support) of the development and career of an individual.

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Niche tourism, esoteric tourism, tourism of special interests, destination, mission of the tourism business, psychological and pedagogical functions, tourist product

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140256999

IDR: 140256999   |   DOI: 10.24412/1995-0411-2021-2-7-18

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