Population affinities of the ancient Northern Okhotsk people: cranial evidence from a collective burial in a rock niche on cape Bratyev, the Northern Okhotsk coast

Автор: Moiseyev V.G., Zubova A.V., Grebenyuk P.S., Lebedintsev A.I., Malyarchuk B.A., Fedorchenko A.Y.

Журнал: Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia @journal-aeae-en

Статья в выпуске: 2 т.49, 2021 года.

Бесплатный доступ

This study reconstructs biological affinities in a cranial sample from a collective burial on Cape Bratyev in Babushkin Bay. The burial, found in a rock niche on the Okhotsk Coast, was excavated by S.P. Efimov in 1976 and tentatively attributed to the Old Koryak culture. The sample consists of 13 adult skulls of differing preservation—five male, five female, and three undeterminable. Genome-wide analysis was carried out at the Center for Geogenetics of the University of Copenhagen. Paleogenetic data support the archaeological hypothesis attributing the burial to the Old Koryak culture. The results of the craniometric analysis suggest that the Old Koryak population was heterogeneous. Cranial data indicate population contacts between ancient Koryaks and the Epi-Jōmon people of Hokkaido. Also, they reveal common episodes in the population history of the group from Cape Bratyev and the Okhotsk culture people. Two of the three Okhotsk samples used for comparative analysis demonstrate very close affinities with individuals studied. According to the previous studies and our current analysis, the Okhotsk people resulted from the admixture of ancient groups related to Chukchi and Eskimo, on the one hand, and Tungus-Manchu groups, on the other. A significant difference between the Old Koryak population and that of Okhotsk culture is that the former includes a component related to Nivkhs.

Еще

Northern Okhotsk Coast region, Cape Bratyev, craniometry, paleogenetics, population history, Old Koryak culture

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/145146261

IDR: 145146261 | DOI: 10.17746/1563-0110.2021.49.2.134-143

Список литературы Population affinities of the ancient Northern Okhotsk people: cranial evidence from a collective burial in a rock niche on cape Bratyev, the Northern Okhotsk coast

Alekseev V.P., Debets G.F. 1964 Kraniometriya: Metodika antropologicheskikh issledovaniy. Moscow: Nauka.
Alekseev V.P., Lafl in U. 1983 Materialy k antropologii drevnego naseleniya Alyaski i Aleutskikh ostrovov. II. Cherepa iz prealeutskikh pogrebeniy na stoyanke Chaluka (o. Umnak). Sovetskaya etnographiya, No. 1: 114–127.
Belyaeva N.A. 1967 Drevneishiye pogrebeniya na Okhotskom poberezhye. In Istoriya i kultura narodov Severa Dalnego Vostoka. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 80–84.
Debets G.F. 1951 Antropologicheskiye issledovaniya v Kamchatskoy oblasti. Moscow: Izd. AN SSSR. (TIE. Nov. ser.; vol. 17). (Trudy Severo-Vostochnoy ekspeditsii; vol. 1).
Debets G.F. 1975 Paleoantropologicheskiye materialy iz drevne - beringomorskikh mogilnikov Uelen i Ekven. In Problemy etnicheskoy istorii Beringomorya. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 198–237.
Derenko M.V., Malyarchuk B.A. 2010 Molekulyarnaya filogeografiya naseleniya Severnoy Yevrazii po dannym ob izmenchivosti mitokhondrialnoy DNK, I.A. Zakharov-Gezekhus (ed.). Magadan: SVNC DVO RAN.
Efi mov S.P. 1991 Ostatki kollektivnogo pogrebeniya na myse Trekh Bratyev – Noviy pamyatnik drevnekoryakskoy kultury. In Drevniye pamyatniki Severa Dalnego Vostoka. Magadan: SVKNII DVO AN SSSR, pp. 136–141.
Fuente C., de la. 2018 Recent population history of Siberia: PhD Dissertation. Copenhagen: Univ. of Copenhagen.
Gakuhari T., Nakagome S., Rasmussen S., Morten E., Allentoft M.E., Sato T., Korneliussen T., Chuinneagáin B.N., Matsumae H., Koganebuchi K., Schmidt R., Mizushima S., Kondo O., Shigehara N., Yoneda M., Kimura R., Ishida H., Masuyama T., Yamada Y., Tajima A., Shibata H., Toyoda A., Tsurumoto T., Wakebe T., Shitara H., Willerslev E., Sikora M., Oota H. 2020 Ancient Jomon genome sequence analysis sheds light on migration patterns of early East Asian populations. Communications Biology, vol. 3 (437). doi:10.1038/s42003-020-01162-2.
Grebenyuk P.S., Fedorchenko A.Y., Lebedintsev A.I., Malyarchuk B.A. 2019 Drevniye kultury krainego Severo - Vostoka Azii i etnogeneticheskiye rekonstruktsii. Tomskiy zhurnal lingvisticheskikh i antropologicheskikh issledovaniy, No. 2: 110–136.
Gubina M.A., Gyrgolkau L.A., Babenko V.N., Damba L.D., Maksimov V.N., Voyevoda M.I. 2013 Polimorfizm mitokhondrialnoy DNK v populyatsiyakh korennykh zhiteley Dalnego Vostoka. Genetika, vol. 49 (7): 862–876.
Ishida H. 1996 Metric and nonmetric cranial variation of the Prehistoric Okhotsk people. Anthropological Science, vol. 104: 233–258.
Jeong C., Nakagome S., Di Rienzo A. 2016 Deep history of East Asian populations revealed through genetic analysis of the Ainu. Genetics, vol. 202 (1): 261–272.
Kenyhercz M.W., Passalacqua N.V. 2016 Chapter 9 – Missing data imputation methods and their performance with biodistance analysis. In Biological Distance Analysis: Forensic and Bioarchaeological Perspectives, M.A. Pilloud, J.T. Hefner (eds.). London: Academic Press, pp. 181–194.
Komesu A., Hanihara T., Amano T., Ono H., Yoneda M., Dodo Y., Fukumine T., Ishida H. 2008 Nonmetric cranial variation in human skeletal remains associated with Okhotsk culture. Anthropological Science, vol. 116: 33–47.
Lebedintsev A.I. 1999 Stanovleniye i razvitiye primorskogo khozyaistva v Severnom Priokhotye i na Kamchatke. In Istoriya, arkheologiya i etnografi ya Severo-Vostoka Rossii. Magadan: SVKNII DVO RAN, pp. 42–69.
Lebedintsev A.I. 2008 Problema proiskhozhdeniya severo-vostochnykh paleoaziatov. Vestnik SVNC DVO RAN, No. 3: 67–80.
Lebedintsev A.I. 2019 Primorskiye kultury Okhotomorya: Eskimossko - aleutskoye vliyaniye. In Severniy arkheologicheskiy congress, N.M. Chairkina (ed.). Yekaterinburg: Alfa-Print, pp. 175–177.
Moiseyev V.G. 2007 K voprosu o proiskhozhdenii naseleniya okhotskoy kultury Severnogo i Vostochnogo Khokkaido. In Radlovskiy sbornik: Nauchniye issledovaniya i muzeyniye proyekty MAE RAN v 2006 g. St. Petersburg: MAE RAN, pp. 194–197.
Moiseyev V.G. 2008 On the origin of Okhotsk populations of Northern and Eastern Hokkaido: Cranial evidence. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia, vol. 33 (1): 134–141.
Moiseyev V.G., Zubova A.V., Fuente K., de la, Yanshina O.V., Kishkurno M.S., Chikisheva T.A. 2019 Noviye kraniologicheskiye i paleogeneticheskiye danniye k probleme proiskhozhdeniya korennogo naseleniya Khokkaido i Sakhalina. Camera praehistorica, No. 2: 137–146.
Pytlyakov G.A., Belyaeva A.V. 1957 Arkheologicheskiye raboty na Okhotskom poberezhye. In Krayevedcheskiye zapiski, iss. I. Magadan: Kn. izd., pp. 5–11.
Sato T., Amano T., Ono H., Ishida H., Kodera H., Matsumura H., Yoneda M., Masuda R. 2007 Origins and genetic features of the Okhotsk people, revealed by ancient mitochondrial DNA analysis. Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 52: 618–627.
Sikora M., Pitulko V.V., Sousa V.C., Allentoft M.E., Vinner L., Rasmussen S., Margaryan A., Barros Damgaard P., de, Fuente C., de la, Renaud G., Yang M.A., Fu Q., Dupanloup I., Giampoudakis K., Nogués-Bravo D., Rahbek C., Kroonen G., Peyro M., McColl H., Vasilyev S.V., Veselovskaya E., Gerasimova M., Pavlova E.Y., Chasnyk V.G., Nikolskiy P.A., Gromov A.V., Khartanovich V.I., Moiseyev V., Grebenyuk P.S., Fedorchenko A.Y., Lebedintsev A.I., Slobodin S.B., Malyarchuk B.A., Martiniano R., Meldgaard M., Arppe L., Palo J.U., Sundell T., Mannermaa K., Putkonen M., Alexandersen V., Primeau C., Baimukhanov N., Malhi R.S., Sjögren K.-G., Kristiansen K., Wessman A., Sajantila A., Lahr M.M., Durbin R., Nielsen R., Meltzer D.J., Laurent Excoffi er L., Willerslev E. 2019 The population history of northeastern Siberia since the Pleistocene. Nature, vol. 570: 182–188.
Vasilyevsky R.S. 1971 Proiskhozhdeniye i drevnyaya kultura koryakov. Novosibirsk: Nauka.
Zubov A.A., Lebedinskaya G.V. 1985 Rekonstruktsiya vneshnego oblika lyudey po cherepam, naidennym vo vremya arkheologicheskikh rabot na Kamchatkei Chukotke. In Novoye v arkheologii severa Dalnego Vostoka. Magadan: SVKNII DVNC AN SSSR, pp. 126–142.

Еще

Статья научная