Russian fixed comparisons with the components of “cow”, “bull”, “ox” and “buffalo” contrasted with the chinese language

The article deals with the Russian fixed comparisons with the models of “cow”, “bull”, “ox” and “buffalo” contrasted with their analogues in the Chinese language for the revealing of the general and unique basis of the fixed comparisons in the process of the coincidence of the models in two languages. There is proved that the differences of basses of comparison are conditioned by the geographical state of the countries, the culture and the specific nature of the national mentality.