The system of county administration in the Komi Region at the end of the XVII – fi rst half of the XVIII century

The work studies the system of county administration on the territory of the Komi Region at the end of the XVII – fi rst half of the XVIII century. This period was characterized by signifi cant transformations based on changing the system of public administration from voivodeship- clerical into collegiate. It was actively implemented in the highest and central authorities, not only changing the document management system, but also forming a new state apparatus. The situation was different in the county voivodeship offi ces, such as, the voivodeship offi ce in Komi Region. Materials and Methods. The main research methods were system-structural, historical, formal-legal, etc., which became basic in the analysis of published and unpublished documents. Results and Discussion. As shown by the study of published and unpublished documents on the territory of the Komi Region (Yarensky uyezd), populated with black-collar and later state peasantry, there was no transition from the voivodeship – clerical to the collegiate system of management and offi ce management at the time under study. The collegiate model of public administration, formulated in the new administrative legislation, could not displace the Voivodeship model. The clerical system evolved according to its own laws and demonstrated viability, and the collegiate system was forced to adapt to the requirements of the reforming tsar. This was especially evident when the county offi ce carried out the document management. Conclusion. Carrying out the reforms of the beginning of the XVIII century, the authorities on the county level could not organize the transformation of the clerical service and management and was not ready for changes. As a result, the clerical offi ce work was maintained along with the collegiate one. Collegiate offi ce work was actively introduced and developed in the central offi ce. On the ground, for example, the Yarensky uyezd, clerical offi ce work continued to be preserved, and collegiate one became dominant only by the middle of the XVIII century.