Theatres for young spectators as the factor of formation of a new type of personality

The place of a theatre for children and teenagers in the modern social and cultured situation based on the achievement in the area of the art for children of the last ten years is showed in the article. The author give a view on create a dialectical development of theatre for a young spectator in Russia from aesthetic performance to attempt of create performance for children as a tool for bringing up. There is a special peculiarity of a theatre for children and teenagers compared with a theatre for adult are showed in the article. The main problem of a theatre for children for the author is a development of a free creative child, teenager in a cultured world. The author analyzes creative and communicative-playing function of theatre for children as independent Russian phenomenon, gives a view on repertoire of theatre for a young spectator as a tool of development creative person.