The effect of grafting on vegetative and reproductive traits of tomato
Автор: Rajametov Sh.N., Jeong H.B., Yang E.Y., Cho M.Ch.
Журнал: Овощи России @vegetables
Рубрика: Селекция, семеноводство и биотехнология растений
Статья в выпуске: 2 (76), 2024 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Relevance. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is one of the most important vegetables in the world. Every year the number of identified viruses and diseases increases, infection with which causes significant crop losses and significantly worsens the quality of agricultural products, especially in tomatoes. Material and methods. In the present study we compared the growth of the vegetative and reproductive traits of tomato plants ‘Dokia’, ‘TY Red 250’ and ‘Pilabi’ grated onto bacterial wilt (caused by Ralstonia solanacearum) and Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum) diseases tolerant rootstock “Spider” (Takii seed, Japan). The non-grafted (control - CT) and grafted tomato plants (GR) were transplanted on 4 March of 2021 to the four season (vinyl) greenhouse on substrate perlite (mixture of perlite no.1 and no.3) and cultivated until September 20.
Tomato, rootstock, scion, plant, stem, leaf, flowering, fruit, yield, hardness, soluble solids
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140304487
IDR: 140304487 | DOI: 10.18619/2072-9146-2024-2-12-20
Список литературы The effect of grafting on vegetative and reproductive traits of tomato
- Fernández-García N., Martínez V., Cerdá A. & Carvajal M. Fruit quality of grafted tomato plants grown under saline conditions. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. 2004;79(6):995-1001. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2004.11511880
- Krumbein A., Schwarz D. Grafting: A possibility to enhance health-promoting and flavour compounds in tomato fruits of shaded plants? Scientia Horticulturae. 2013;(149):97-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2012.09.003
- Rouphael Y., Schwarz D., Krumbein A., Colla G. Impact of grafting on product quality of fruit vegetables. Scientia Horticulturae. 2010;(127):172-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.09.001
- Fernandez-Garcia N., Martinez V., Cerda A., Carvajal M. Water and nutrient uptake of grafted tomato plants grown under saline conditions. Journal of Plant Physiology. 2002;(159):899-905. https://doi.org/10.1078/0176-1617-00652
- Dumas Y., Dadomo M., Di Lucca G., Grolier P. Effects of environmental factors and agricultural techniques on antioxidant content of tomatoes. Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture. 2003;83(5):369-382. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1370
- Lopez-Perez J.A., Le Strange M., Kaloshian I., Ploeg A.T. Differential response of Mi gene-resistant tomato rootstocks to root-knotnematodes (Meloidogyne incognita). Crop Prot. 2006;(25):382-388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.07.001
- Venema J.H., Dijk B.E., Bax J.M., van Hasselt P.R., Elzenga J.T.M. Grafting tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) onto the rootstock of a high-altitude accession of Solanum habrochaites improves suboptimal-temperature tolerance. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 2008;63(1-3):359-367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.12.015
- Rivard C.L., Louws F.J. Grafting to manage soilborne diseases in heirloom tomato production. HortScience. 2008;43(7):2104-2111. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.43.7.2104
- Flores F.B., Sanchez-Bel P., Estan M.T., Martinez-Rodriguez M.M., Moyano E., Morales B., Campos J.F., Garcia-Abellan J.O., Egea M.I., Fernandez-Garcia N., Romojaro F., Bolarin M.C. The effectiveness of grafting to improve tomato fruit quality. Scientia Horticulturae. 2010;125(3):211-217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.03.026
- Satoh S. Inhibition of flowering of cucumber grafted on rooted squash root-stocks. Physiologia Plantarum. 1996;(97):440-444. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1996.tb00501.x
- Davis A.R., Perkins-Veazie P., Hassell R., Levi A., King S.R., Zhang X. Grafting effects on vegetable quality. HortScience. 2008;(43):670-1672. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.43.6.1670
- Yamasaki A., Yamashita M., Furuya S. Mineral concentrations and cytokinin activity in the xylem exudates of grafted watermelons as affected by rootstocks and crop load. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. 1994;62(4):817-826. https://doi.org/10.2503/jjshs.62.817
- Schwarz D., Oztekin G.B., Yukzel T., Bruckner B., Krumbein A. Rootstocks can enhance tomato growth and quality characteristics at low potassium supply. Scientia Horticulturae. 2012;149(4):70-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2012.06.013
- Santa-Cruz A., Martinez-Rodriquez M., Perez-Alfocea F., Romero-Aranda R., Bolarin M.C. The rootstock effect on the tomato salinity response depends on the shoot genotype. Plant Science. 2002;162(5):825-831. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9452(02)00030-4
- Neumann P. Salinity resistance and plant growth revised. Plant Cell Environ. 1997;(20):1193-1198. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3040.1997.d01-139.x
- Perez-Alfocea F., Estan M.T., Caro M., Guerrier G. Osmotic adjustment in Lycopersicon esculentum and L. pennellii under NaCl and polyethylene glycol 6000 iso-osmotic stresses. Physiologia Plantarum. 1993;(87):493-498.
- Lee J.M., Kubota C., Tsao S.J., Bie Z., Echevarria P.H., Morra L., Oda M. Current status of vegetable grafting: Diffusion, grafting techniques, automation. Scientia Horticulturae. 2010;127(2):93-105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.08.003
- Riga P. Effect of Rootstock on Growth, Fruit Production and Quality of Tomato Plants Grown Under Low Temperature and Light Conditions. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 2015;56(5):626-638. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-015-0042-0
- Rahmatian A., Delshad M., Salehi R. Effect of grafting on growth, yield and fruit quality of single and double stemmed tomato plants grown hydroponically. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 2014;(55):115-119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-014-0167-6
- Venema J.H., Dijk B.E., Bax J.M., van Hasselt P.R., Elzenga J.T.M. Grafting tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) onto the rootstock of a high-altitude accession of Solanum habrochaites improves suboptimal-temperature tolerance. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 2008;63(1-3):359-367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.12.015
- Lee H., Hong K.H., Kwon D.H., Cho M.C., Lee J.G., Hwang I., Ahn Y.K. Changes of Growth and Yield by using Rootstocks in Tomato. Protected Horticulture and Plant Factory. 2020;29(4):456-463. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346903749_Changes_of_Growth_and_Yield_by_using_Rootstocks_in_Tomato
- Ntatsi G., Savvas D., Klaring H.P., Schwarz D. Growth, yield, and metabolic responses of temperature-stressed tomato to grafting onto rootstocks differing in cold tolerance. American Society for Horticultural Science. 2014;139(2):230-243. https://doi.org/10.21273/JASHS.139.2.230
- Rajametov S.N., Yang E.Y., Jeong H.B., Cho M.C., Chae S.Y., Paudel N. Heat Treatment in Two Tomato Cultivars: A Study of the Effect on Physiological and Growth Recovery. Horticulturae 2021;7(5):119. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae7050119
- Xu J., Wolters-Arts M., Mariani C., Hube H., Rieu I. Heat stress affects vegetative and reproductive performance and trait correlations in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Euphytica. 2017;(213):156. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-017-1949-6
- Rajametov S., Yang E.Y., Cho M.C., Chae S.Y., Chae W.B. Physiological traits associated with high temperature tolerance differ by fruit types and sizes in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology. 2020;(61):837-847. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-020-00280-4
- Ro S., Chea L., Ngoun S., Stewart Z., Roeurn S., Theam P., Lim S., Sor R., Kosal M., Roeun M., et al. Response of tomato genotypes under different high temperatures in field and greenhouse conditions. Plants. 2021;10(3):449. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10030449
- Gajc-Wolska J., Kowalczyk K., Marcinkowska M., Radzanowska J., Bujalski D. Influence of growth conditions and grafting on the yield, chemical composition and sensory quality of tomato fruit in greenhouse cultivation. Journal of Elementology. September 2015;20(1):73-81. URL: https://agro.icm.edu.pl/agro/element/bwmeta1.element.agro-15a846b1-2e19-4590-8d45-38c7b5be9eb1?q=bwmeta1.element.agro-a5536348-32b4-4bf5-9329-5b96b9ba2a8e;5&qt=CHILDREN-STATELESS
- Mavlyanova R.F., Lyan E.E., Karimov B.A., Dubinin B.V. The vegetative grafting effect on increasing tomato fruit Quality. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 2020;(613):012077. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/613/1/012077
- Okimura M., Matso S., Arai K., Okitsu S. Influence of soil temperature on the growth of fruit vegetable grafted on different stocks. Bull. Veg. Ornam. Crops Res. Stn. Jpn. 1986;(C9):43-58.
- Savvas D., Savva A., Ntatsi G., Ropokis A., Karapanos I., Krumbein A., Olympios C. Effects of three commercial rootstocks on mineral nutrition, fruit yield, and quality of salinized tomato. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 2011;(174):154-162. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201000099
- Barrett C.E., Zhao X., Sims C.A., Brecht J.K., Dreyer E.Q., Gao Z. Fruit composition and sensory attributes of organic heirloom tomatoes as affected by grafting. HortTechnology. 2012;(22):804-809. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH.22.6.804
- Leonardi C., Giuffrida F. Variation of plant growth and macronutrient uptake in grafted tomatoes and eggplants on three different rootstocks. European Journal of Horticultural Science. 2006;71(3):97-101. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24126634
- Ruiz J.M., Belakbir A., Romero L. Foliar level of phosphorus and its bioindicators in Cucumis melo grafted plants. A possible effect of rootstocks. Journal of Plant Physiology. 1996;(149):400-404. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(96)80140-4
- Pogonyi A., Pek Z., Helyes L., Lugasi A. Effect of grafting on the tomato’s yield, quality and main fruit components in spring forcing. Acta Alimentaria. 2005;(34):453-462. https://doi.org/10.1556/aalim.34.2005.4.12
- Rouphael Y., Cardarelli M., Colla G., Rea E. Yield, mineral composition, water relations, and water use efficiency of grafted mini-watermelon plants under deficit irrigation. HortScience. 2008;(43):730-736. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.43.3.730
- Colla G., Rouphael Y., Cardarelli M., Massa D., Salerno A., Rea E. Yield, fruit quality and mineral composition of grafted melon plants grown under saline conditions. The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. 2006;81(1):146-152. https://doi.org/10.1080/14620316.2006.11512041
- Lee J.M., Bang H.J., Ham H.S. Quality of cucumber fruit as affected by root-stock. Acta Horticulturae. 1999;(483):117-123. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1999.483.12