The influence of the external structure of the text on the process of sense making: psychological and linguistic aspect

The article deals with the influence of the external structure of the text on the process of sensemaking. There is suggested the existence of the lexical units in the text, that are considered as the semantic milestones of the internal structure, starting up the definite processes of sensemaking. In the result of the conducted study the author managed to monitor the sensemaking process on the basis of the explication of the comprehension of the central idea. There is given the statistics as the auxiliary datebase.