Ways to create and use tourism maps
Автор: Isaqov I.N., Usmonov I., Turdiboyev Z.
Журнал: Экономика и социум @ekonomika-socium
Рубрика: Современные науки и образование
Статья в выпуске: 1 (68), 2020 года.
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This article discusses recreation and tourism. Ways to create and use tourism maps are also analyzed.
Tourism, natural complex, tourist potential, assessment, tourist area
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140247716
IDR: 140247716
Текст научной статьи Ways to create and use tourism maps
Uzbekistan's recreational and recreational opportunities allow for a wide variety of travel routes and year-round adoption. In this regard, laws, decrees and resolutions were adopted to organize and develop tourism in Uzbekistan.
Sustainable use is identified as a third priority in the National Biodiversity Strategy. It focuses on the use of its various resources for leisure and tourism development while preserving biodiversity and landscape diversity. In the development of tourism in the republic educational, linguistic, scientific and tourist atlases or maps play an important role. With their help, travelers will be able to identify routes and choose the sights and attractions of natural and cultural landscapes. When creating tourist maps, it is advisable to pay special attention to protected areas. There is a great potential for recreational and tourism use of nature reserves, national and nature parks, nature reserves, nature reserves and more.
Recreation zones are the most popular areas for tourist and excursion routes, recreation areas. In addition to interesting natural and natural anthropogenic facilities, tourist cards feature a special place to park in recreational areas and camping, cafes and restaurants, viewing areas, funiculars, wildlife enclosures and more. They provide tourists with vacations and information about the natural conditions and interesting sites of certain areas.
It is desirable to include the following information about certain territories on tourist cards:
- Hotels and villas (hotels are usually located close to highways); - tourist attractions (interesting and unique parts of natural and natural anthropogenic geocomplexes); - lounges, cafes, and bars: - recreation areas (tennis courts, golf courses, playgrounds, wildlife enclosures, etc.); - Treasures; - special environmental paths (special ecological paths will be created to familiarize tourists and tourists with the nature of the national park, which includes the most interesting, scenic and unique natural sites and historical and archeological sites); -plants and animals included in the book; - protected natural territories.
Different natural, natural-anthropogenic geocomples formed in a particular area for the creation of tourist maps are studied in detail. For example, the territory and complex of the Fergana region are quite diverse and specific. Changes in climatic conditions on different hypsometric surfaces have led to the formation of geocomplexes in the area, such as flat-steppe, semi-desert, steppes and high-mountainous forests.
The organization of tourism or tourism examines the natural, cultural, ethnographic and historical sites or territories in the area. When mapping the selected objects and territories, it is advisable to take into account all their features and tourist potential. These research activities can be divided into three stages: preparation, field research, and completion.
During the preparation phase, various literature, maps, and stock materials on geography, ecology and other features of the region were studied and analyzed. Then, based on the materials collected, the aerial photographs taken across the area are reviewed. Aerospace surveys reveal canonical valleys, river bridges, "green bridges ", springs, moving dunes, river relic valleys, main transport routes, settlements and more.
Natural-anthropogenic sites and territories that are considered as tourist sites in the field studies are comprehensively studied and described. Topographic maps, photographs and satellite images are used to map the tourist facilities in the field. They identify the goals and objectives of tourism resources.
When mapping tourist resources on the map, special attention is paid to their geographical features and classifications. The maps highlight international, local, professional travel, health, recreation, religious, sports and tourist facilities. Kitchens, cafes and bars, recreation areas and shops are located close together. Pedestrians, horses, bicycles, and other vehicles are depicted on different routes and are presented in different colors to separate them. It also describes objects that attract tourists along the route. The map includes the features of the tourist attractions as well as the specifics of the route.
Medical points should also be indicated on the card. It would be advisable to describe the distance from the locations of the routes to the main highways and airports, as well as the gas stations.
At the final stage, the selection, evaluation, registration, and approval of tourist facilities within the specific geocomplexes were carried out. At the same time, tourist sites are selected based on the above principles and are invented for use. At the end of the research, the tourist card will be revised. The main contours of the maps are the geographical range of geocomplexes and their unique and interesting objects. The map depicts various habitats, roads, water bodies, protected areas, and plants and animals included in the Red Book with various symbols.
Список литературы Ways to create and use tourism maps
- Абдурахмонов Г. Сакрализация природных объектов (на примере Ферганской долны). Международный научно-практический журнал "Экономика и социум" № 9 (64), 2019 г.
- Шимова О.С. Устойчивый туризм: учеб. метод. пособие. - Минск: РИПО, 2014