Effect of gamma irradiation on yeild and yeild contributing traits in hybrids of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Автор: Naz Saira, Subhan Muhammad, Sher Khan, Sahar Hasin, Ali Qaisar, Shakir Shakirullah Khan
Журнал: Журнал стресс-физиологии и биохимии @jspb
Статья в выпуске: 1 т.15, 2019 года.
Бесплатный доступ
The seeds of two hybrids FSS64 and SF0049 of sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) were irradiated with different doses of gamma irradiation i.e., 10, 15, 20, 25 Krad from the source of cobalt Co60 at Nuclear institute for food and agriculture (NIFA), Peshawar. The irradiated seeds were sown in the research area of the department of Botany, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Sheringal, Dir-Upper during the crop season of 2016. It was noted that a negative correlation was established in doses of 10, 15, 20, 25 Krad versus number of parameters like number of leaves, number of seeds per head and fresh seed weight. With the gradual increase in doses, decreases in mean values for the mentioned parameters were observed. Significant reductions in the mean values were observed for mentioned parameters in both the hybrids FSS64 and SF0049 of sunflower and consistently retardation was recorded with the increasing doses. Direct relationship occurred in the mean values of days taken to germination and maturity while on the other hand means values significantly raised with the rising of doses thus the duration of the mentioned parameters is increased...
Gamma irradiation, doses, sunflower hybrid, mutant, genotypes, parameters
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143166818
IDR: 143166818
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