Статьи журнала - Народонаселение
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50 лет в науке: направления исследований и основные результаты
Статья научная
1.. The main directions of research are interconnected and they require not only a system but also a complex analysis that allows one to see how the results, obtained at one stage, further next steps and advance the progress on the way to investigation of real processes. 2.. The half-century history of studies in the socio-economic sphere shows the necessity of changing the paradigm of investigations and assessment of the main aspects of the state and vital activities of population. This concerns the following directions of research: - the need to change the paradigm of estimating the minimum consumption standards guaranteed by the state; this concerns poverty in the first line; • ·introduction of the gender concept into the analysis of social relations; • a new paradigm of the differentiation of the population as a totality of families; • considering socio-demographic processes in the medico-biological context; • changing the civilizational paradigm determining behaviour models at the macro- and micro-levels. 3. The final results, in a sense, may be essentially presented by three groups. The first group of results has a theoretico-methodological character, the second provides answers to many methodological questions, and the third one is aimed at solving practical tasks in the sphere of social policy.
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II Римашевские чтения "Сбережение населения России: здоровье, занятость, уровень и качество жизни"
Статья обзорная
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II международная научно-практическая конференция "Устойчивое развитие территорий: теория и практика"
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III Римашевские чтения "Сбережение населения России: здоровье, занятость, уровень и качество жизни"
Статья обзорная
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IV Римашевские чтения "Сбережение населения России: здоровье, занятость, уровень и качество жизни"
Статья
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The quality and meaning of life of cancer patients in remission: socio-psychological aspects
Статья научная
The sense of the meaning of life is a subjectively felt, positive mental state. Suffering in chronic illness intensifies in a human being the sense of isolation and gives rise to emotions with that an individual often cannot cope. Such experiences are characteristic of the process of cancer remission. The sense of coherence strengthens the sense of coping with disease, which increases prospects of recovery. The article presents the results of the authors' research (103 respondents) on the quality and meaning of life of cancer patients in remission: socio-psychological aspects, indicators of the categories of «meaning of life», «responsibility», «consistency», and the latter is dominant at the stage of cancer remission in the studied cohorts. The survey was conducted on the basis of the methodology developed by the authors using the «Goal in Life» test (PIL) by J. K. Crumbaugh and J.J. Smith. Maholicka, as well as «The sense of coherence» by A. Antonovsky (SOC-29). The study showed that the group under survey had a fairly high level of indicators of the categories «meaning of life», «responsibility», «consistency», which did not depend on when the respondents were diagnosed with cancer, as well as the fact that the studied indicators reached higher values in women than in men. Interpersonal factors «meaning of life» and «responsibility» were identified as dominant in the study of the quality and meaning of life in relation to other socio-psychological factors.
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The role of new media in enhancing adolescents’ digital life quality
Статья научная
The study aims to investigate the effect of new media on the quality of digital life for a sample of adolescents based on the descriptive analytical approach. The teenage period is one of the most dangerous stages of human life, and the era of technology and the presence of new digital media posed a great danger to the life of this group, which requires attention to study the effects of these phenomena. The study uses two questionnaires; the first is about using new media, and the second is about the quality of digital life. Participants (N=192) are adolescents residing in UAE who study in secondary schools and range in age from 13 to 16. The results show the significant role of the new media in enhancing adolescents’ Digital Quality of Life. Findings also indicate statistically significant differences between respondents’ interests when using new media applications in favor of those with scientific interests; they score the highest mean 4,62. Also, there are statistically significant differences between the respondents when choosing their favorite means of communication; the differences are in favor of Facebook by an arithmetic mean of 4,5, then Tik Tok with 4,39, followed by Instagram with 4,26, then Twitter — 3,88, and finally Telegram — 3,79. The study recommendations refer to the importance of the new media today as one of the main factors that must be considered, especially when dealing with adolescents and their perceptions.
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