Симпатическая денервация почечный артерий: патофизиологические особенности совершенствования методики
Автор: Чепурной А.Г., Шугушев З.Х., Максимкин Д.А.
Журнал: Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова @vestnik-pirogov-center
Рубрика: Обзоры литературы
Статья в выпуске: 3-2 т.15, 2020 года.
Бесплатный доступ
Представлен анализ современных исследований, посвященных денервации почечных артерий у больных артериальной гипертензией. Освещаются патофизиологические особенности повышения эффективности процедуры, согласно которым целесообразно выполнять пролонгированные абляции в стволе почечной артерии, ветвях второго и третьего порядка и в добавочных ветвях диаметром более 3 мм. Кроме того, показано, что увеличение числа точек абляции повышает вероятность попадания радиочастотного воздействия на участок афферентных и эфферентных нервных волокон. Представлены современные технологические разработки, которые позволяют провести интраоперационное картирование расположения нервных волокон в адвентиции почечных артерий. Благодаря этому появляется возможность проведения селективной денервации почечных артерий, тем самым, за счет снижения количества неэффективных точек абляции, можно увеличить восприимчивость к оперативному лечению артериальной гипертензии и повысить частоту эффективных вмешательств.
Денервация почечных артерий, артериальная гипертензия
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140260026
IDR: 140260026 | DOI: 10.25881/BPNMSC.2020.38.22.021
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