State policy in the field of development of small business

Economic instability in the country which is observed recently has deprived many citizens of jobs. Small business became an alternative for this category of the population. However, in connection with shortage of money, the majority has no opportunity to open a business.

We will talk about what the state support of small business is and in what forms it is expressed.

The state support is the measures directed to formation, development and stabilization of a segment of small business. Unfortunately, not all beginning businessmen know what help they can count on or they aren't informed about business state support at all [2,3].

The state support of small business is not only distribution of money on definite purposes, but also the accompanying types of the help which aren't less necessary.

In 2017 in Russia various programs of state support of small business work. These programs are expressed in the following ways:

• -    Subsidies. Subsidizing can be made in the different directions and for different purposes. On the one hand, state support of small business in the form of subsidies is directed to those who plan only to open a business. Here money is distributed to citizens with perspective projects which look for means to start a business. In this case it is very important to prove that business which is planned to be carried out is necessary to the region. Also all risks and confidence in payback of the business idea have to be calculated.

On the other hand, state support is directed to those who plan to develop further or to modernize production. Here the state helps businessmen who want to extend or open new directions. At the same time money is designed to compensate a part of the expenses directed to these purposes.

• -    Providing free accounting or legal service (on the terms of outsourcing);

• -    Free training. In each territorial subject of the Russian Federation various trainings, seminars, conferences, lectures on hot topics will be organized;

• -    Organization of exhibitions and fairs. This type of state support of small business allows to cut expenses on demonstration of the goods and advertising. Also exhibitions and fairs are free trading floors which allow to realize a part of goods for several days;

• -    Business-inkubator. That is the help for expansion of area of the working platform, an opportunity to remove a good office for a symbolical payment;

• -    Practicals;

• -    Grants.

All types of material support are carried out by competitions. A large number of documents is required, the basic of which is a business plan [4].

It would be desirable to offer the most priority activities for young businessmen:

• 1.    Development of innovative business among youth. Creation of innovative economy is one of strategic objectives of development of Russia at the present stage. First of all, development of innovative business in which special role has to belong to small enterprises, created by youth has to be the basis for creation of innovative economy. Such need is caused by that role which is played today by youth in political, economic and social life of society.

• 2.    Agricultural activity. Especially it concerns residents of villages as it is very difficult to find good highly paid work in rural areas. Here it is possible to offer, for example, production of dried fruits. Each person cares for the health and tries to use only organic products. Production of such production – rather perspective business which can bring in the good income. It is also possible to offer production of flour as bakery products buy always and everywhere, demand for flour remains stable in any economic conditions. Retail stores, candy stores, bakeries, etc. act as consumers. Recently, the state began to give full support to small business

• 3.    Providing various services to the population. For example, repair shop, beauty shops, fitness centers, transport services, services of repair of the computer equipment and many other things.

• 4.    Children's entertainment centers. In my opinion, they are the perspective direction which can bring in the quite good income. Granting cottages on the seashore for visitors to have a rest.

• 5.    Business on the Internet. One of the most widespread among youth today. A large number of online stores can serve as a striking example.

in the sphere of agriculture. The beginning businessmen who decided to work in this area can receive subsidies, grants and tax benefits.

In this article several business ideas are offered. In my opinion, they are the most perspective directions today. Of course not all directions are listed here. The main thing is to choose a suitable option which can be realized in the shortest terms. If you have knowledge and experience in a certain sphere, you shouldn't doubt. Start your business and you will succed.