The export of Russian cotton fabrics and the commercial network of Asian merchants in the first half of the 19th century. Part 2
Автор: Shiotani Masachika
Журнал: Вестник Новосибирского государственного университета. Серия: История, филология @historyphilology
Рубрика: Российская история
Статья в выпуске: 1 т.18, 2019 года.
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The paper is devoted to the study of how commercial networks of Bukharan and Chinese merchants were used for the export of Russian cotton fabrics in the first half of the 19th century. Bukharan merchants dominated the central core of Silk Road trade in Central Asia, and developed the trade with not only Russia, but also Eurasian countries including China and India. Shanxi merchants built close relations with the Chinese government and established the commercial and financial system in their own country. Asian trade was carried out in harmony with natural environments. Many regions in Eurasia belonged to the steppes, and this ecological system was suitable for livestock farming including camels, horses and mules, used as a means of transportation. However this trade system of one year cycles could not adapt to the subsequent periods of innovation when the steam engine and fossil fuels were introduced in the field of production, and when mass production was realized.
Russia, 19th century, cotton industry, asian merchants, commercial network, xix век
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147220036
IDR: 147220036 | DOI: 10.25205/1818-7919-2019-18-1-41-55
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