International Journal of Education and Management Engineering @ijeme
Статьи журнала - International Journal of Education and Management Engineering
Все статьи: 625
Research on the Mode of Computer-Aided Translation Teaching
Статья научная
The paper begins with the concept and ideas of multimedia teaching and computer-aided multimedia teaching, illustrates the principles of optimal integration between computer-aided multimedia teaching and traditional teaching, stresses how to balance the relationship between the learners and the teacher and how to benift from the teaching process, all these have just been shown with the figures and been developed by taking translation teaching as the sample, and the constructivist theory of scaffolding instruction has also been adopted as the theory basis, espeiclly to the the design, the Organization and the implement of the multimedia assisted translation teaching.
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Retrieval of Motion Capture Data Aids Efficient Digital Learning
Статья научная
This study aims to integrate digital technology with the animation production process. By experiencing and learning how body joints move — with digital technology as the learning aid — students can create results similar to motion-captured body movements. This then can be applied to animation design with the hope that it can help the students in their future employment. This paper focuses on digital learning and technology to bring forth body movement production principles and an integrative framework. The study results can offer training to front-end talents of the digital content industry. In addition, the main contribution lies in the research and development of training methods and linking them with digital learning techniques. This can provide directions for the development of upcoming relevant cultural industrial courses. This paper will use human-like character animation —that is comparatively harder to represent in 3D computer animation — as the example. It will also discuss the variations in results achieved by different production processes. At the same time, feasible training directions are provided as references for learning digital technologies.
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Review on: Analysis of an IoT Based Blockchain Technology
Статья научная
Blockchain is the technology which in the last decade has influenced our lifestyles most. Bitcoin is a word used frequently for Blockchain. For example, scalability and protection issues that stands up because of the immoderate numbers of IoT items within the community. The server/client version calls for all devices to be connected and authenticated via the server, which creates a single point of failure. Therefore, shifting the IoT machine into the decentralized course may be the right selection. One of the popular decentralization structures is blockchain. The Blockchain is a powerful technology that decentralizes computation and management methods that may resolve many of IoT troubles, in particular safety.Many Blockchain still confuse Bitcoin, even if it's not equal. Bitcoin is one of several applications are available in Blockchain technology. First of all we present an outline of blockchain architecture and compare a few popular consensus methods in various blockchains. This study also introduced the entire blockchain ecosystem of all the articles we examined and summed up. Furthermore, analyses and consensus models are conducted on many blockchain platforms. Finally, we analyze key issues which are necessary for the future of blockchain technology in these key fields to be broadly available.
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Статья научная
Blackboard platform is currently used for undergraduate education in our college. To investigate its role in physiology learning, we conducted a survey on undergraduate students in nurse major. The results suggested that Blackboard platform is helpful and playing an important role in physiology learning. But compared with other learning manners, e-learning on Blackboard is neither the mostly adopted method of learning, nor the preferred means in reviewing. We conclude that Blackboard is not a substitute of textbook, but Blackboard learning may become an important complement to traditional education in undergraduate students.
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Role of Coronavirus Outbreak on Adoption of Electronic Education in New Bussa, Niger State, Nigeria
Статья научная
This study was carried out in New Bussa, Niger state, Nigeria to test the infallibility of the contention that coronavirus outbreak and suspension of physical educational services that accompanies its outbreak will positively or negatively affect demand for and adoption of electronic education (e-education) by students of various educational institutions in Nigeria. The study adopted an online survey made available via Google form to residents of the study area. Furthermore the online survey was accompanied by personal interview of school administrators and tertiary institution students. The survey questionnaire was made accessible to participants that were encouraged to fill the questionnaire online between 18th of October and 10th of November, 2020. The data retrieved were analysed using descriptive statistics and t-test. It was found that demand for and adoption of e-education through software resources was not significantly affected by coronavirus outbreak (μduring=3.90, μbefore=3.72, p>0.05), while e-education through radio and television broadcast was found to be significantly affected by coronavirus outbreak (μduring=4.83, μbefore=4.53, p<0.05). Level of income (as such, high cost of data) was found to have effect on demand for and adoption of e-education software resources. Furthermore, social media channels and generalised software applications (with reduced or no cost of data) were found to be the most adopted software resources at the expense of proprietary e-education software resources. It is therefore recommended that Nigerian government should find a way to reduce internet access cost to enable effective adoption of electronic education through mobile and website applications.
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Role of Human Aspects on the process of Software Requirement Elicitation
Статья научная
Requirement elicitation process requires collaboration with people of different backgrounds and expertise. Collaboration between diverse teams such as developers, testers, designers, requirement engineers, and stakeholders makes requirement elicitation process highly human dependent. The main goal of this research is to find out the role and importance of “human aspects” such as domain knowledge, motivation, communication skills, gender, age personality, attitude, geographical distribution, emotions, and cultural diversity in requirement elicitation activities. The purpose of this study is to identify the industrial perspectives of key human aspects that will help organizations to carry out RE-related activities more effectively. To fulfill that purpose, we surveyed 165 software practitioners and elicited the industrial perspective through their responses. Practitioner’s data revealed that requirement elicitation activities are highly human-dependent, 90% of practitioners were of the view that the success of requirement engineering activities depends on the individuals engaged in those activities. Software practitioner’s data revealed that domain knowledge (84%), motivation (68%), communication skills (61%), and personality (41%) are the highly important aspect for the individual engaged in requirement engineering activities. Furthermore, the data revealed that the correctness (73%) of identified requirements is a highly important factor in measuring the performance of the person involved in the RE process. Simultaneously, the clarity (78%) and the completeness (75%) of identified requirements are also important. Our results suggest that the individual engaged in the requirement engineering process should have the social and collaborative (89%), enthusiastic (94%), altruistic (kind, generous, trustworthy, and helpful) (67%) qualities to be able to carry out RE activities effectively. Our survey suggests that the practitioners may consider the findings of this research appropriately when forming, managing teams, and conducting software requirement elicitation activities.
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Role of Identity Management Systems in Cloud Computing Privacy
Статья научная
These days cloud computing is a main concern for small and medium enterprises. The major concern for these enterprises is about security and privacy. This paper defines privacy and concept of identity management that may help to increase trust in the cloud environment privacy. Cloud computing brings us on-demand service by reduction of hardware costs, but it also suffers from reduction of security. Enterprises scruple to decide which provider is a proper cloud provider by understanding the different types of IDM. IDMs have a major role in applying privacy in various services in cloud computing. Thus, it is vital to have a vision about accessing resources in a secure manner. This paper focused on the SaaS (Software as a Service) and communication on cloud computing environment.
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Running Google Colaboratory as a server – transferring dynamic data in and out of colabs
Статья научная
Mainly all the hype in the field of Machine Learning and Neural Network has led the students of this century learn and research in this field, and the primary issue faced by lot of students and researchers is the availability of proper infrastructure. The complex algorithms need good quality and quantity of CPU’s and GPU’s. Fortunately Google has an aid for such demand, They named it Google Colaboratory. which they provide free of cost. But has lesser flexibility for the user to pass data required for computational purposes. This paper talk about a way in which researchers may feed/retrieve data dynamically without using the manual upload feature of google colaboratory. This will help the researcher or student to concentrate more on their thesis rather than pay attention on data.
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Save Time for Public Transport Users in a Developing Country
Статья научная
A large number of people of a country uses public transport for their daily commute. Public transport users in a developed country get many facilities which is absent in a developing country like frequent transport, less traffic jam, maintaining time schedule, etc. In most of the developing countries, intercity public transports do not have any time schedule to arrive and leave in a stoppage and as a result, a person cannot manage his time accordingly which leads to waste valuable time. In this paper, we have proposed a system which is simple, cost-effective and will be able to save time for a public transport user that might be wasted due to bad timing. The system includes vehicle tracking system to trace the location of the transport and a website for the graphical view of the transport locations. A website has been developed with some dummy data to illustrate the proposed idea.
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Security Analysis of Government & Financial Websites of Bangladesh
Статья научная
The vision 2021 of Bangladesh had to transform into a digital country, where the digital platform was a significant part of it. To make a digital platform, the Bangladesh government announced plans to build web applications in government, non-government, financial, educational and other sectors. By increasing the number of websites, the security risk is growing because of vulnerable coding practices. If those security risks are not fixed, attackers could exploit these vulnerabilities and perform various malpractices like data breaches, injected spam content, spreading viruses, malicious redirects, Denial-of-service, or even website defacements. This paper focuses on vulnerability assessment on Bangladeshi government and financial websites to show the security posture of these sites. This study scanned and analyzed four types of risk alerts High, Medium, Low and Informational using Acunetix and ZAP tools. In addition, the selected top five vulnerabilities are CJ, MC, CSRF, ID and XSS in terms of single vulnerability-type detected for targeted websites. The report has described representing the security condition of Bangladesh official websites. Also, it provided mitigation techniques for these vulnerabilities to avoid security risk, which is less discussed in this country.
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Security risk analysis in online banking transactions: using diamond bank as a case study
Статья научная
This study is devoted to evaluating the security risk analysis and management in Online Banking transactions using Diamond Bank PLC, Nigeria among other banks. In this paper, a research was carried out in order to evaluate the security risk analysis and management in online banking transactions through the use of the questionnaire to determine the level of risk that customers of financial institutions are likely to encounter. The study indication shows that awareness need to be intensified in terms of risk associated with clients saving password and other transaction details in their devices used in performing an online transaction. Also, the bank should improve on their banking transaction application in order to maintain integrity in view of customer account information.
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Security-aware Mobile Application Development Lifecycle (sMADLC)
Статья научная
With the high mobile phone penetration and subsequent significant usage of mobile phone applications, mobile users have become prime targets of hackers. Secure Software Development (SSD) advocates incorporating security aspects at the initial stages of software development. This study proposes a novel Mobile Application Development Lifecycle by reviewing SSD concepts and incorporating these concepts into MADLC- a mobile-focused software development lifecycle to create a security-aware Mobile Application Development Lifecycle (sMADLC). The proposed development lifecycle, sMADLC, can potentially help mobile application developers create secure software that can withstand hacker aggression and assure mobile application users of the confidentiality, integrity and availability of their data and systems.
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Shift Window FPTree - An Efficient Stream Mining Algorithm
Статья научная
Breathless flow in data collection and storage mechanism has enabled Firms to heap up a massive amount of data. In many cases, these huge volumes of data can be mined for fascinating and applicable information in a wide range of applications. When the arrival of data is fast as well in a large bunches in term of amount, this lead major problem to go through this data in both the circumstances in store it and in extracting the useful information from it. To taking under these issues continues mining or stream mining is a best way. Data steam mining allows to not storing the entire data for future prediction which lead to overcome the e-vestige and unnecessary storage overhead. But there is no such way in literature to mine continues data direct, so first one make it feasible accordingly and then mine it. Here in this paper we present an algorithm which handle stream data in very effective manner.
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Simulation of Leaf Water Status
Статья научная
Water state of plants has an important effect on their growth. In this paper, water state of plant leaves were simulated using Fluent, a CFD simulation software, and principles of physiological structure of plant leaf and the water transportation were analyzed through combination of plant physiology and fluid dynamics. Firstly, a simulation model of plant leaves was established in Gambit, a preprocessor software for Fluent; after that, the model was simulated in Fluent; then the results were exported to Tecplot, a post-processing software; finally, three-dimensional data graphics of the distribution of velocity, temperature and pressure were obtained, and analysis on the simulation results were made. The result of this paper is helpful for the further study of plant leaf physiology and future water-saving irrigation.
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Smart Bin for Waste Managemen Using CPaaS Clouds & IoT
Статья научная
The incorporation of technology in waste management of smart cities will immensely contribute to the reduction of cost and complexities of current waste management systems by improving their efficiency, health safety, and productivity. It will also help to lessen the negative impact of waste management activities on the environment, thus contributing to the smart city scenario. Present designs are not refined enough to accomplish a liberal, generous and viable waste organization segment.Various solutions have been offered for implementing smart collection, transportation, and disposal of waste, yet efficient waste management has not been achieved. . It is basic to have a sharp technique for directing and coordinating waste and also the garbage level should be educated in-time when to be taken, and likewise, all the accomplices should know that what kind of waste in what sum needs to be collected.To ensure such efficient collection and management of waste, we propose a “Smart Bin for Waste Management System using Communication Platform as a Service Clouds & Internet of Things (IoT)”. In this prototype system, a unique ID is assigned to each garbage bin. The bins are equipped with an embedded system to measure the garbage level and other indicators such as temperature and tilt in the garbage bin. These sensors detect different events such as the bin getting filled up to its maximum level or tilting beyond a certain threshold and the system sends an alert message to the municipal authorities or central monitoring station using SMS, E-mail, & Voice-call. It also provides route optimization to the pickup vehicle, responsible for garbage collection in the concerned area.
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Статья научная
The problem in the learning community in the culinary field is that there is still a lot of cooking knowledge that is lost because the person concerned dies before being inherited, the many types of dishes that are still separated in small groups, the emergence of various types of fast food that do not pay attention to the correct way of cooking with recipes, methods, and processes according to Health standards. Culinary is an alternative business that is very promising and supports the community's economy and a culinary tourism trend that is currently in great demand by all groups. From these problems, we need a learning community in the field of culture that can be a solution. The learning community components are seen from four perspectives, namely, explore where the author uses the SECI model, and explain where knowledge is disseminated through mobile learning with features tailored to user needs. The practice begins with selecting the recipe, the ingredients used, the cooking process, validation, and feedback from the participants. And the engage perspective obtained good interaction from participants and to produce new recipes requires learning that is done repeatedly by combining various recipes, ingredients, and methods so that new recipes are produced that have unique and interesting characteristics and have taste, aroma and deliciousness and good nutritional value. The number of references used were 72 papers sourced from journals as many as 54 papers (75%) and the remaining 18 papers (25%) sourced from conferences, websites & white papers, and research reports. There were 15 papers published in 1991 – 2010 and 2011 – 2021 as many as 57 papers. This research is still limited to the learning community component in the culinary field, seen from four perspectives, and has not discussed the model that has been validated by experts. Participant motivation and learning outcomes will be discussed in the next research.
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Social Credit System as a New Tool in the Management of Citizens' Behavior: Problems and Prospects
Статья научная
Due to the widespread use of modern information technologies in many countries, government agencies and individual companies are trying to assess the trust, reputation and behavior of citizens on the basis of personal data. Such assessment is called a social credit. Based on Chinese experience, this article identifies the impact of the Social Credit System (SCS) on the behavior of citizens and the problems that it poses in society. The purpose of the study is determine the importance of SCS in the formation of e-government. For this purpose, the principles of SCS “warning and punishment” were studied and key indicators used in the system were identified. Suggestions were developed to improve the effectiveness of SCS and prevent damage to the reputation of a law-abiding citizen by the system. The assessment of citizens on the basis of social credit allows you to get an information about not only the behavior of each person in the country, but also get an information about the general social situation in society. The presence in a society of a large number of citizens with a high credit rating can be an indicator of high quality of life in society. It can also be an indicator of the correct management of society and state.
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Solving the Rubik’s cube using simulated annealing and genetic algorithm
Статья научная
The Rubik’s cube is 3D puzzle with 6 different colored faces. The classis puzzle is a 3x3x3 cube with 43 quintillion possible permutations having a complexity of NP-Hard. In this paper, new metaheuristic approaches based on Simulated Annealing (SA) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) are proposed for solving the cube. The proposed algorithms are simulated in Matlab software and tested for 100 random test cases. The simulation results show that the GA approach is more effective in finding shorter sequence of movements than SA, but the convergence speed and computation time of the SA method is considerably less than GA. Besides, the simulation of GA confirms the claim that the cube can be solved with maximum 22 numbers of movements.
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Statistical Analysis on Curriculum of the National Model School of Software Engineering
Статья научная
This paper analyzes the curriculum referred to the software engineering undergraduate programs of 31 software schools in the 36 national model schools of software engineering (NMSSE) and analyzes the distribution of the courses. The result shows that the core courses offered by NMSSE cover the core courses released by the teaching guidance committee of computer science and technology of higher school under the Ministry of Education (TGC) and the optional courses are not consistent in the programs of NMSSE. The analysis result can be severed as a resource for improving programs and changing the curriculum in software engineering at the undergraduate level. Also it can provide the references for revising the professional norms.
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Strategies on Teaching Reformation for Mechanical Manufacturing Technology
Статья научная
Mechanical manufacturing technology is a compulsory subject of mechanical engineering specialty and one of important processional fundamental course. Therefore, the course reformation is significant in the entire higher education reformation process so that new training plan can successfully carried out to train high quality talent. A novel course construction and content are proposed from the easy to the difficult. On the other hand, the analogy teaching method as well as the guide teaching method is created to attract students’ attention to mechanical manufacturing technology. The proposed reformation strategies for mechanical manufacturing technology can help student to improve basic abilities of analyzing and solving problem.
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