Экономические науки. Рубрика в журнале - Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Clustering of Kazakhstan universities based on quality indicators
Статья научная
This study presents a clustering analysis of universities in Kazakhstan based on various quality indicators, including academic reputation, employer reputation, faculty-student ratio, citations per faculty, and internationalization metrics. The aim is to identify groups of universities with similar characteristics to facilitate targeted improvements and strategic planning. The Ward's method of hierarchical clustering was employed, resulting in four main clusters. The findings reveal distinct strengths and weaknesses of each cluster, providing valuable insights for policymakers and university administrators to enhance the quality of higher education in Kazakhstan. The study concludes with specific recommendations for improving academic reputation, international cooperation, infrastructure, and employer engagement.
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Consumption function of Germany, 1995-2017 years
Статья научная
The following work is prepared on the topic of econometric model of consumption function for Germany. The article considers the practical possibility of using the modified Keynesian model for closed economy in order to forecast Germany’s macroeconomic indicators, especially the country’s volume of consumption. This econometric model was evaluated with a least squares regression analysis (OLS).
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Cross-coupling effect of strategy, structure, personnel and culture in life cycle theory logic
Статья научная
Relevance and inadequate elaboration of the company development theory and methodology in view of cyclicity of company functioning, and urgent practical importance of activities for reorganization of domestic business entities have predetermined the line of the authors' research. A procedure of the management system development has been elaborated using the life cycle theory and making provision for interdependence of the basic components of a company, its internal and external environment. The reorganization process according to this procedure includes diagnostic, identification, realization and monitoring phases implemented by means of a broad range of methods.
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Deeptech-технологии в управлении финансами
Статья научная
В настоящее время DeepTech-технологии выступают в качестве важного катализатора для трансформации и оптимизации процессов управления финансами. В данной статье рассматриваются существующие примеры DeepTech-решений в управлении финансами, их характеристики, преимущества, а также сложности при внедрении данных технологий в компаниях. Кроме того, приведены примеры реальных компаний, внедривших DeepTech-технологии и указаны результаты этих внедрений.
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Development of e-commerce in Russia: the influence of COVID-19 pandemic
Статья научная
E-commerce and its development are one of the most important trends in the development of the Russian economy. This scientific work focuses on identifying the key changes in the dynamics of the sales volume of E-commerce in the Russian Federation in 2011-2022 and aims to forecast the sales volumes for 2023. The influence of the coronavirus pandemic on the dynamics of the development of E-commerce is given an assessment. The final conclusions are formulated within the framework of research problems.
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Digital transformation of RMB business in China
Статья научная
With the continuous expansion of China's digital renminbi research and development pilots, the use scenarios of digital renminbi are more diverse, and it has a large number of users, and its influence at home and abroad is gradually increasing. Starting from the background of the digital renminbi, the article discusses the development direction of the digital renminbi in the context of the digital economy. First analyze the uniqueness of digital renminbi, then analyze the value of digital renminbi application according to China's economic situation, and finally give suggestions and significance for applying digital renminbi from different levels.
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E-tourism and social media in tourism and hospitality
Статья научная
Tourism is a large sector of the economy. All developed countries of the world have long been interested in its development. In the world economy, tourism has taken a leading position, competing only with oil production. In modern domestic and foreign literature, many approaches to the definition of the concept of "tourism" have been worked out. These approaches are based on various characteristics and can be combined into several groups: - tourism as temporary movement of people, their location outside the permanent habitat and temporary stay at the site that is of tourist interest; - tourism as a complex socio-economic system, the basis of which is a diversified production complex, called the tourism industry; - tourism as a segment of a market economy, in which various enterprises of the economic complex interact to offer a product that satisfies the tourist interest; - tourism as temporary visits of citizens and stateless persons in their spare time from their permanent place of residence to health, cognitive, professional, sports, religious, business, educational and other purposes for a period of at least 24 hours and not more than 6 months and without engaging in paid activity in the place of temporary stay.
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ESG-трансформация и устойчивое развитие территорий
Статья научная
Текущий период развития характеризуется актуализацией вопросов, связанных с реализацией концепции устойчивого развития на региональном уровне. Сбалансированное сочетание и взаимодействие социо-эколого-экономических аспектов выступает одним из главных факторов устойчивого развития территории. В работе выявлены особенности реализации ESG-повестки на региональном уровне, приведены результаты оценки территории в рамках различных рейтингов, а также обозначены направления устойчивого развития региона.
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Economic security of Russia and quality of education
Статья научная
In the article the dependence of the competitive power of the economic security upon the education quality is considered. The formation of the social educational order and the introduction of the General Compulsory Education in our country allowed to liquidate the illiteracy, to carry out the scientific and technical revolution, to provide the economic independence of the USSR. Some decades Russia took priority positions in many branches of science. But the crisis of the 90-th years influenced less education financing. It became the reason of material base degradation, quality regressing of specialists training and decreasing of institutions' intellectual potential. The education financing increasing is the condition of the Russian`s future economic welfare.
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Economic space and economic distance: relationship between transport and spatial structures
Статья научная
This work investigates the complex interaction between transportation networks and geographical structures, with a focus on the concepts of economic space and economic distance. It explores how transportation influences spatial organization and economic activity, emphasizing the delicate balance between accessibility and spatial development. By analyzing various dimensions of this relationship, the work aims to provide deeper insights into how transportation networks shape spatial structures and economic activities. It highlights the challenges and potential for attaining sustainable growth through efficient transportation planning and spatial development methods. The analysis aims to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between transportation infrastructure and geographical organization, ultimately providing significant insights on how to promote sustainable and balanced growth in urban and regional contexts.
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Статья научная
The article explores effective marketing strategies (MS) that integrate traditional methods with digital platforms. Approaches to achieving competitive advantages through technology integration, including social media, search engine optimization, and email, are analyzed. The successful experiences of companies adapting their marketing to various audience segments are examined. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of traditional and digital tools highlights their synergistic potential. Special attention is given to the role of modern technologies, such as artificial intelligence, in enhancing personalization and the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. The study emphasizes the importance of flexibility and innovation for success in the era of global digitalization.
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Forecasting based on econometric models (time series analysis)
Статья научная
Economic-mathematical modeling is a crucial part of any research in the field of economy. The rapid development of mathematical analysis, operations research, probability theory and mathematical statistics contributed to the formation of various kinds of models of the economy. The problem of studying the relationship of economic indicators is one of the most important in the economic analysis. This issue is central in econometric and it is solved by construction of econometric model and the determination of possibilities of its use for the description, analysis and prediction of real economic processes. This article describes the forecasting and its classification. The method of time series is described in more detail and the real example of simulation of exchange ratio KZT/RUB between 2006-2013 is given. The main stages of the work are analyzed.
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Future of mobile credit aggregators: the role of artificial intelligence and big data
Статья научная
This paper explores the key aspects of applying artificial intelligence (AI) and big data in mobile credit aggregators (MCA). It examines the role of AI in automating and personalizing credit offers, as well as the use of big data to enhance analytics and decision-making. It analyzes the future prospects of these technologies in the MCA sector and identifies the main challenges, including data security, legal constraints, and ethical concerns.
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HR-брендинг как часть корпоративной культуры компании
Статья научная
В статье раскрыто понятие HR-брендинга, его виды, этапы, взаимосвязь с корпоративной культурой. Рассмотрены функции специалистов по работе с корпоративным брендом, преимущества для компаний при внедрении HR-брендинга в управление, выявлены причины и недостатки внедрения, способы оценки его эффективности.
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Humanizing the digital experience of banks' interaction with consumers
Статья научная
Today, consumers of banking services use digital channels for routine transactions, but for complex transactions, many of them choose personal interaction, even though their needs change in accordance with changing social, economic, cultural and technological trends. In this regard, the need to expand digital banking offerings focused on increasing customer loyalty and taking into account various factors, ranging from personalization of experience to reducing security risks, is being actualized. Despite the fact that digital banking symbolizes convenience, consumer’s still lack human communication and personal connection, so modern financial organizations should combine digital practice with physical interaction. These transformations will contribute not only to the creation of new products and services, but also to the formation of complex ecosystems that support the humanization of the digital experience of interaction with consumers.
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Статья научная
This article considers problems, which arise as a result of Russian accounting system reformation, which is held in accordance of the market economy needs as well as international financial reporting standards. Moreover, this article provides comparison of IFRS and RAS, potential financial statements areas for quality improvement.
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IT-отрасль в условиях импортозамещения
Статья научная
Социальная, политическая, экономическая жизнь любой страны находится в состоянии постоянного изменения. Актуальность данного исследования определяется меняющимися внешними условиями, изменениями внутренних правил и процессов, изменением климата и физических условий жизни. Самым динамичным, пожалуй, является технологический сектор экономики, инфокоммуникационное сопровождение процессов. Целью исследования является оценка влияния комплекса санкций со стороны международного экономического сообщества на экономическую и технологическую жизнь нашей страны. В процессе исследования применялись методы наблюдения, анализа, синтеза, аналогии. Следует подчеркнуть, что отрасль телекоммуникаций по причине своей высокотехнологичности и восприимчивости приняла подобные изменения одной из первых. В процессе исследования проведен анализ своевременности и содержательности реагирования на ограничение поставок оборудования и технологий в отрасли связи. В результате исследования сделан вывод о том, что государством и хозяйствующими субъектами предприняты такие результативные контрмеры, как разработка и производство собственных аппаратных и программных продуктов, внедрено льготное налогообложение, организованы бизнес-площадки для обмена опытом и заключения прямых контрактов, разработан институт цифровых атташе. Это необходимый, но не исчерпывающий перечень мер для обеспечения жизнеспособности IT-компаний и отрасли в целом.
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Impact of COVID-19 on the global banking sector
Статья научная
This article discusses the consequence of Covid-19 crisis on the global banking system. The main challenges that banks have faced during this time are analyzed. Even if the pandemic did not have the projected negative financial consequences for the global banking industry, it had plenty of other consequences. The recent trends boosted by Covid-19 such as acceleration of digital banking, decrease of cash and authorities concern about the sustainability are discussed. Moreover, perspectives of recovery and long-term outlook for banking industry are identified.
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Impact of Industry 4.0 on sustainable development
Статья научная
This essay investigates potential impacts of Industry 4.0 implementation on sustainable development. It is argued that Industry 4.0 has a great potential to facilitate the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals associated with clean energy, infrastructure, innovation, responsible consumption and smart cities. However, strong policies and elaborative strategies have to be implemented on both national and global scale.
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Implementation consequences IFRS 9
Статья научная
In this article there are described good as well as bad consequences of implementation of the international financial reporting standard 9. There is shown the influence of the standard on banks, on the financial asset classification, revenue and loss volatility. As an example, all these changes would be shown on the mortgage case.
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