Эволюция отношения канадцев к экономическому и военному сотрудничеству с США в 1950-е гг.
Автор: Еременко Ксения Сергеевна
Журнал: Гуманитарные исследования в Восточной Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке @gisdv
Рубрика: Ракурсы социальной динамики
Статья в выпуске: 1 (27), 2014 года.
Бесплатный доступ
В статье рассматривается эволюция отношения канадцев к тесному сотрудничеству с США в сфере экономики и обороны, которое воспринималось оптимистично на протяжении войны и в первые послевоенные годы, однако в 1950-е гг. все чаще стало подвергаться критическому пересмотру как ущемляющее национальный суверенитет Канады. Анализируя отношение современников тех событий к росту прямых американских инвестиций в канадской экономике, созданию НОРАД, закрытию проекта Авро Эрроу и др., автор отмечает, что к концу десятилетия канадцы пришли к осознанию масштабов зависимости своей страны от США, что на фоне роста национального самосознания приведет к поиску путей сокращения этой зависимости в последующие десятилетия.
Канада, национальная идентичность, иностранные инвестиции, сша, дебаты о трубопроводе, норад, авро эрроу
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/170175477
IDR: 170175477 | УДК: 94(71)
The evolution of Canadian attitudes toward the economic and defense cooperation with the US in the 1950's
The paper deals with the evolution of Canadian attitudes toward close cooperation with the US in the sphere of the economy and defense. This cooperation was welcomed throughout the WWII and during the first years after the war, but in the 1950s it was increasingly becoming subjected to criticism as it was thought to infringe national sovereignty of Canada. Analyzing Canadian attitudes to the growth of direct American investment in the Canadian economy, the establishment of NORAD, the Avro Arrow project closure, etc., the author concludes that by the end of the decade Canadians have come to understand the scale of their dependence on the U.S.- the knowledge which combined with the growing sense of national identity will lead to search the ways of reducing this dependence in the following decades.
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