Медуллобластома у детей. Клиника, диагностика, лечение, нерешенные проблемы

Медуллобластома у детей. Клиника, диагностика, лечение, нерешенные проблемы

Автор: Шонус Дарья Харлампиевна, Щербенко Олег Ильич

Журнал: Вестник Российского научного центра рентгенорадиологии Минздрава России @vestnik-rncrr

Рубрика: Обзоры

Статья в выпуске: 3 т.13, 2013 года.

Бесплатный доступ

В настоящем обзоре мы рассматриваем эпидемиологию, клинические проявления, диагностику и лечение медуллобластомы у детей. Особое внимание уделяется послеоперационной лучевой терапии в комбинации с химиотерапией, а также лечению медуллобластом у детей младшего возраста. Рассмотрены осложнения, возникающие при проведении химио-лучевого лечения медуллобластом у детей. Полученные данные при анализе литературы свидетельствуют о достаточно высокой вероятности достижения стойкой ремиссии у пациентов с локализованным процессом, но при распространенном процессе результаты лечения хуже. Таким образом, при лечении пациентов, входящих в высокую группу риска по возникновению метастазов медуллобластомы, требуется совершенствование методик лучевой и химиотерапии с возможным пересмотром используемых в настоящее время подходов в плане интенсификации воздействия на зоны риска рецидивирования опухоли. Совершенствование методов лечения должно базироваться на детальном анализе причин неудач и последствий используемых методов терапии.

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Медуллобластома, диагностика, лучевая терапия, химиотерапия, осложнения

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14955407

IDR: 14955407

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