Основной раздел. Рубрика в журнале - Теория и практика современной науки

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Spiritual renewal and interethnic relations in the strategy of actions

Spiritual renewal and interethnic relations in the strategy of actions

Turdiyev B.S.

Статья научная

This article is dedicated to the reforms of the spiritual and educational processes implemented within the framework of the strategy of action in Uzbekistan and their role in the life of society and practical recommendations of Uzbekistan on the spiritual development of the world community.

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Spirituality is the criterion of perfection of the person

Spirituality is the criterion of perfection of the person

Nurmatova N.N.

Статья научная

This article discusses the major issues of the spirituality.

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Sports in the lives of young people

Sports in the lives of young people

Sayfidinova D.R., Tyukmaev I.I.

Статья научная

This article raises the problem of promoting sports among young people. At the moment, young people are passionate about other leisure activities: hookah, bars, clubs. It is known that it is in the period of youth that the foundations of a healthy lifestyle are laid, in this regard, it is necessary to popularize sports and an active lifestyle among young people.

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Stages of design and development of “Marketing-Logistics” (ML) system in enterprises

Stages of design and development of “Marketing-Logistics” (ML) system in enterprises

Babaev N

Статья научная

This article provides practical suggestions and recommendations on how to properly organize the order portfolio in the activities of enterprises, timely and quality execution of orders. In addition, timely execution of orders will increase the number of customers of the company.

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State support for exports in industry: China’s experience

State support for exports in industry: China’s experience

Garmaev B.

Статья научная

The intensification of foreign economic activity, of course, is one of the most important factors in the development of the country's economy, increasing its efficiency and competitiveness. The development of the export potential of industry, which allows to increase the volume and form a balanced commodity structure of exports, belongs to the key areas of the strategy of economic development. The article analyzes the Chinese experience of state support for the export of industrial products. The purpose of the study is to develop proposals and recommendations for the further development of industrial exports in the country based on the analysis. The methods of comparative analysis, grouping and synthesis were used in the study.

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Structural changes in the small sector business in the conditions of formation innovative economy

Structural changes in the small sector business in the conditions of formation innovative economy

Akhmedov F.V., Rahmatov I.A.

Статья научная

The article presents a comparative analysis of the state of small business in Sogd and in Khujand, shows the main trends in changing the structure of business and the number of small businesses considered the role of small business in the conditions of the formation of an innovative economy, problems and prospects for its development.

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Structural potential of small business: trends and development vectors

Structural potential of small business: trends and development vectors

Akhmedov F.V., Ishonov A.A.

Статья научная

The article is devoted to the role of small business in the modern economy. Its significant advantages are indicated (innovative orientation, availability of promising projects, high social significance, mobility to changes in the external and internal environment). The purpose of the article is to develop a methodological basis for the formation of a new business structure and small business competitiveness management, taking into account the integration of various institutions of a market economy. The structural potential of small business is analyzed, the factors of innovation and investment activity of the business are assessed, the development problems of this sector of the economy are identified. Highlighted unsolved problems of small business by type of economic activity. The study of small business development trends allowed identifying the reasons that constrain the interaction of these subjects with big business. The paper uses methods of statistical analysis. The dynamics of indicators reflecting the development of small business for most types of economic activity in the region is shown, a range of problems of the implementation of the structural potential is identified, the most significant ones are highlighted. The economic potential is considered as a structure of potentials (innovation, investment, financial, territorial).

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Study on the correlation between teachers' welfare policies and career satisfaction: a comparative perspective of China and Kazakhstan

Study on the correlation between teachers' welfare policies and career satisfaction: a comparative perspective of China and Kazakhstan

Guo D.

Статья научная

This study examines the correlation between teachers' welfare policies and career satisfaction through a comparative analysis of China and Kazakhstan, two nations with distinct educational systems. Grounded in Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, the research explores how material provisions (e.g., salaries, housing subsidies) and non-material incentives (e.g., professional development, societal recognition) collectively influence teacher satisfaction. China's centralized welfare model emphasizes job security and hierarchical advancement, while Kazakhstan's decentralized, performance-based system prioritizes meritocratic rewards. The findings reveal that while both systems address basic needs, their effectiveness is mediated by cultural and institutional contexts. China's Confucian values bolster intrinsic motivation but may lag in meeting younger educators' evolving expectations, whereas Kazakhstan's reforms face challenges in regional equity and workload management. The study underscores the need for hybrid policies that balance material security with opportunities for professional growth, advocating for cross-national learning to address shared challenges like rural retention and generational gaps.

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Study on the path of modernisation of government services — taking Sichuan province as an example

Study on the path of modernisation of government services — taking Sichuan province as an example

Wen G.

Статья научная

This paper takes Sichuan Province as an example to explore the realisation path of government service modernisation. By analysing Sichuan's practices in the areas of ‘Internet+Government Services’, data sharing and collaborative governance, standardisation and normative construction, and public participation, it summarises its achievements and shortcomings, and proposes a path to optimisation. The study finds that Sichuan province has made significant progress in the digital transformation of government services, but there are still problems such as insufficient data sharing and unbalanced regional development. Finally, the paper puts forward specific suggestions for promoting the modernisation of government services from four dimensions: technology, system, talent and culture.

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Studying susceptibility to the behavoir of the pair in the relationship between man and woman and giving a social-psycological help

Studying susceptibility to the behavoir of the pair in the relationship between man and woman and giving a social-psycological help

Nuraliyeva D.M.

Статья научная

The article resolves the issue of studying susceptibility to the behavoir of the pair in the relationship between man and woman and giving a socio-psycological help for strengthening family pies by fortune out problem.

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Subtitles’ functions in cross-cultural communication through short videos: case studies of Chinese cultural short videos

Subtitles’ functions in cross-cultural communication through short videos: case studies of Chinese cultural short videos

Shi Ch.

Статья научная

This article examines the functions of subtitles in intercultural communication based on Chinese cultural short videos. The relevance of the study is determined by the rapid development of digital platforms and the growing role of short videos as a tool for the international dissemination of cultural information. Special attention is paid to the fact that subtitles perform not only a translation function but also an interpretive function. They help overcome language barriers, structure information, explain culturally marked elements and reduce the risk of intercultural misunderstanding. Using video materials about Chinese traditional cuisine, rural life, folk performances and cultural exchange with Kazakhstan as examples, the article shows that subtitles contribute to a more accurate perception of audiovisual texts by foreign audiences. The article concludes that, in the context of the global spread of short videos, subtitles are becoming an important means of intercultural mediation, ensuring the accessibility, informativeness and effectiveness of digital cultural communication.

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Synthesis and antimicrobial activity hybrid systems with pyrazole and imidazole rings

Synthesis and antimicrobial activity hybrid systems with pyrazole and imidazole rings

Panasenko N.V.

Статья научная

By three-component condensation of 1-substituted 3-arylpyrazole-4-carbaldehydes, benzyl, and ammonium acetate in the medium of acetic acid 1-substituted 3-aryl-4-(4,5-diphenylimidazol-2-yl)pyrazoles were synthesized, among which the compounds with moderate antimicrobial activity were found.

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System approach in the research of economic processes

System approach in the research of economic processes

Muxsinov A.O.

Статья научная

The article discusses a systematic approach to the study of economic processes.

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Talabalar uchun interaktiv xizmatlar va ularni avtomatlashtirish

Talabalar uchun interaktiv xizmatlar va ularni avtomatlashtirish

Yuldashev R.

Статья научная

Internet tarmoqlaring rivojlanishi ayni vaqtda ko’plab muammolarga yechim olib kelmoqda. Xususan oldinlari ko’plab ishlarni bajarishda ishtirokchilarning jismoniy mehnatlari talab etilar edi. Endilikda aynan bir vaqtning o’zida ko’plab masalalarni parallel ravishda hal etish imkoniyatlari oshib bormoqda.

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Tannarx hisobining xalqaro tajribalari va O‘zbekistonda uni takomillashtirish yo‘nalishlari

Tannarx hisobining xalqaro tajribalari va O‘zbekistonda uni takomillashtirish yo‘nalishlari

Axmedjanov A.

Статья научная

Ushbu maqola tannarx hisobining xalqaro tajribalari va uni mamlakatimizda takomillashtirish yo‘nalishlariga bag‘ishlangan. Maqolada moliyaviy va boshqaruv hisobining asosiy tarkibiy qismlari sifatida tannarx hisobining o‘rni, uning predmeti va obyekti ko‘rib chiqiladi. Xarajatlar va tannarx tushunchalari o‘rtasidagi farqlar tahlil qilinib, tannarx hisobining asosiy obyektlari aniqlanadi.

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Targeting of project financing and monitoring in credit territories

Targeting of project financing and monitoring in credit territories

Zayliyev A.A., Jurayev E.S., Muxammadjonov B.B.

Статья научная

The article examines the features of the process of financing investment projects by commercial banks and its monitoring.

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Teaching children the rules of medical hygiene

Teaching children the rules of medical hygiene

Begijonova D.T., Mashrapov A.R.

Статья научная

This article highlights the teaching of children the rules of medical hygiene, as well as the goals and objectives of the education of hygienic skills in children.

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Teaching speaking for IELTS through discourse

Teaching speaking for IELTS through discourse

Ermanov D.R.

Статья научная

Discourse-based language instruction considerably aids the development of communication skills. Speaking and writing discourse are both included in teaching through discourse, which significantly aids in students' speech development. An crucial factor is the capacity to combine knowledge of English speech with the implementation of speech-based activities. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the value of teaching a language through discourse and to compare spoken and written discourse as teaching methods.

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Teaching to create variable expressions

Teaching to create variable expressions

Madaminova D.

Статья научная

This article discusses the development of the specific methods for solving the problems by drawing up the equation of primary school pupils. Working on each letter expression according to exact values and constructing letter expressions according to the given data and sample assignments for working on the assignments in the rage of practical teaching are given.

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Teaching vocabulary to the young learners through games in language learning

Teaching vocabulary to the young learners through games in language learning

Odinaeva N.L.

Статья научная

In this article the importance, influence of playing games in teaching vocabulary to the young learners on subject of learning language is described.

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