Зависимость от компьютерных онлайн-игр как подтип интернет-аддикции (литературный обзор)
Автор: Петров Александр Александрович, Черняк Наталья Борисовна
Журнал: Сибирский вестник психиатрии и наркологии @svpin
Рубрика: Лекции. Обзоры
Статья в выпуске: 4 (97), 2017 года.
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Данный литературный обзор посвящен проблеме ведущего подтипа интернет-аддикции - зависимости от компьютерных онлайн-игр. Актуальность исследования обусловлена беспрецедентной клинической и социальной значимостью патологического использования сетевых компьютерных игр среди взрослых и подростков во всем мире. Приводятся положения о дискутабельности нозологической самостоятельности интернет-аддикции, описывается важность дифференциации различных подтипов интернет-зависимого поведения, подчеркивается весомость аддиктогенного потенциала компьютерных онлайн-игр. Последующее изложение касается эпидемиологии, критериев и инструментов диагностики, клиники, динамики, коморбидности и лечения интернет-аддикции и игровой компьютерной зависимости. В заключении подчеркивается важность включения зависимости от компьютерных онлайн-игр в раздел III DSM-V, так как последнее позволит прийти к консенсусу в плане верификации и терапии данного психопатологического феномена.
Интернет-аддикция, игровая компьютерная зависимость, зависимость от компьютерных игр, интернет-игровое расстройство
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/142212901
IDR: 142212901 | УДК: 616.891.7-053.81
Dependence on computer online games as a subtype of internet addiction (literature review)
This literature review is devoted to the problem of the leading subtype of the Internet addiction - dependence on computer online games. The relevance of the study is caused by the unprecedented clinical and social significance of the pathological use of networked computer games among adults and adolescents worldwide. Provisions are made about the discreteness of the nosological independence of the Internet addiction, the importance of differentiating various subtypes of Internet-dependent behavior is described, severity of the addictogenic potential of computer online games is emphasized. The following presentation concerns epidemiology, criteria and diagnostic tools, clinics, dynamics, comorbidity and treatment of Internet addiction / game computer dependency. In conclusion, the importance of including dependence on computer online games in the third section of the DSM-V is emphasized, since the latter will lead to a consensus in terms of verification and therapy of this psychopathological phenomenon.
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