Статьи журнала - Мировая наука
Все статьи: 5284
Статья научная
The article examines the genetic and bioethical aspects of the lethal autosomal recessive mutation Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa (JEB), observed in populations of draft horse breeds in Russia and the United States that historically share a common influence of European (Belgian) bloodlines. Based on a comparative analysis of the Soviet Draft Horse and the American Cream Draft Horse, the study explores the latent threat to the preservation of valuable breeding lines and the impact of JEB-associated alleles on the integrity of the breeding nucleus. It is noted that, under conditions of small population size and limited genetic diversity, the absence of a targeted program for systematic genetic testing and optimized breeding management in Russian horse breeding contributes to the deposition and genetic drift of abnormal alleles within the breed, whereas foreign breeding programs actively employ preventive genetic screening practices. The conducted study emphasizes the need to promote the principles of responsible breeding and to implement genetic monitoring tools as a priority component of effective breeding management - an approach of direct importance for the sustainable welfare of national breeds and alignment with international standards of animal welfare and bioethics.
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Lexicographic analysis of the term “sport discourse”
Статья научная
The given article studies the lexicographic and semantic dimensions of the term "sport discourse," combining insights from linguistics and sociocultural analysis. Originating from the interplay of "sport" and "discourse," the term encapsulates structured communication within the realm of sports, encompassing specialized terminology, metaphoric expressions, and interactional patterns. Through an examination of its etymology, definitions, and functions, the study highlights the informational, motivational, and cultural roles of sport discourse. Key findings reveal its unique linguistic features, such as jargon and metaphors, and its ability to reflect and influence societal values and identities. This analysis underscores the significance of sport discourse as a communicative and cultural phenomenon, providing a lens to understand the broader impact of language within specialized domains. By bridging linguistic theory and practical applications, the study contributes to a deeper understanding of how sport discourse shapes and is shaped by sociocultural dynamics.
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Linguoculturology in the system of foreign language teaching
Статья научная
This article highlights the direction of linguoculturology, the history of its origin, the importance of linguoculturology in the humanities, in particular in the system of teaching English.
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Linux. Иллюзия свободы открытой операционной системы для неквалифицированных пользователей
Статья научная
Операционные системы на основе ядра Linux как правило создаются и распространяются в соответствии с моделью разработки свободного и позиционируются как открытое, доступное и безопасное программное обеспечения [1]. В рамках данной статьи рассматриваются основные концепции Linux при работе на самом популярном дистрибутиве из семейства Unix-подобных операционных систем - Ubuntu.
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Literature of the period of English and Uzbek enlightenment and its stages of development
Статья научная
In this article highlights literature of the period of english and uzbek enlightenment and its stages of development.
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Macroeconomics as an economic science
Статья научная
This article discusses the constituent parts of economic theory, as well as microeconomic processes.
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Статья научная
This article discusses the new priorities of the reforms that require improving the methods of macroeconomic analysis and forecasting for a more accurate assessment of the results of economic policy
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Mahmudkhuja Behbudiy and his role in the development of national theater
Статья научная
In this article highlights of Mahmudkhuja Behbudiy and his role in the development of National Theater.
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Main criteria for the quality of lighting in residential areas
Статья научная
The article proposes the main criteria for the quality of lighting in residential premises, i.e. provision of standardized quantitative parameters, comfort, safety, reliability, efficiency, ease of use and aesthetics. These criteria are closely related. The importance of each of them is determined by the type of room or object illuminated and the nature of the work performed.
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Main factors of social sphere development
Статья научная
The article examines the key factors in the development of the social sphere. The priorities of social sphere regulation are considered.
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Main properties of international economic integration
Статья научная
This article describes the main features of International Economic Integration. Consideration of the activities of international organizations.
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Main stages of development of methods of teaching chemistry
Статья научная
Four main stages of the development of the methodology of teaching chemistry are considered in accordance with the development of chemical knowledge, pedagogy and policy pursued in the field of education.
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Main store trainings on subject physics
Статья научная
This article discusses the methods of teaching physics.
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Major electrocardiographic abnormalities and cardiovascular diseases
Статья научная
This article presents a study of the frequency of occurrence of major electrocardiographic abnormalities and their effect on the course of cardiovascular diseases. The types of major electrocardiographic deviations are considered according to the classification of the Minnesota coding system of electrocardiograms.
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Major issues of economy. Economic needs
Статья научная
This article considers how unlimited needs and limited resources raise three main questions for society and an analysis of these needs. As well as the economic good
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Maktabgacha ta’lim xizmatlarini gamifikatsiyalash yo‘nalishlari
Статья научная
Maqolada maktabgacha ta’lim xizmatlarini gamifikatsiyalash orqali bolalarning ta’lim jarayonidagi faolligini oshirishga, ularning qiziqishlarini kuchaytirishga hamda bilimlarni mustahkamlashga yordam berish yo‘nalishlari tahlil qilingan. Gamifikatsiyaning amaliy usullari va uning ta’lim jarayoniga ta’siri ko‘rib chiqilgan.
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Статья научная
The article defines that operating income, which is the main component of the total income of the enterprise, is the main source of funding for its further development, improvement of material and technical base of the enterprise, providing all forms of investment. The author considers that analysis and search for reserves to increase operating income at enterprises is a very important and relevant work of managers.
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Статья научная
The article covers methods of researching, mapping and exploitation of adyrs (ravines) in Namangan province, republic of Uzbekistan.
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Mashinasozlik tarmog‘ini rivojlanitirishda qoplama materiallardan foydalanish istiqbollari
Статья научная
Aksar mashinasozlik qismlarining ishlash qobiliyati ta’minlanishi uchun materiallarning berilgan parametrlari detalning bir hajmi bo‘yicha emas, sirt qatlamidagina bajarilsa kifoya. Bu, avvalo, yeyilishga chidamlilik, elektrokimyoviy korroziyaga va oksidlanishga bardoshlilik kabi muhim tavsiflarga tegishli.
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Masofadan zondlash metodlari yordamida yer degradatsiyasini monitoring qilish
Статья научная
Ushbu maqolada yer degradatsiyasi jarayonlarini masofadan zondlash (MZ) ma’lumotlari va geografik axborot tizimlari (GAT) yordamida aniqlash hamda monitoring qilish masalalari yoritilgan. Sun’iy yo’ldosh tasvirlari (Sentinel-2, Landsat-8) va NDVI, SAVI kabi indekslar orqali tuproq sifati va oʻsimlik qoplamining holatini baholash usullari taklif etilgan. Shoʻrlanishning qishloq xoʻjaligi hosildorligiga salbiy ta’siri hamda ekologik muhitga ta’siri ko‘rib chiqilgan.
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