Journal articles - International Journal of Education and Management Engineering

All articles: 694

Study on the Scientific Research Group Management of Chinese High Technology Enterprises from the Perspective of Knowledge Transfer

Study on the Scientific Research Group Management of Chinese High Technology Enterprises from the Perspective of Knowledge Transfer

Wan Ting

Scientific article

Knowledge transfer is the foundation of group scientific and research activities, and the life line of the knowledge innovation of science and research group. However, there are various difficulties for the internal knowledge transfer in the science and research group of high technology enterprises, which hinders the improvement of the knowledge innovation and performance of the science and research groups of high technology enterprises. The knowledge transfer situation in the science and research groups of high technology enterprises is worrying. The key of the management of the science and research group in high technology enterprises is the cooperation among members. For the group operation, only mutual trust is not sufficient. There should be effective encouraging and restriction mechanism to motivate members’ enthusiasm of knowledge transfer and avoid members’ moral risks.

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Study on the Stratification of Web-based Learners

Study on the Stratification of Web-based Learners

Zhang Zong-biao, Luo Lin-lin

Scientific article

This paper set out from the perspective of learning power, giving a comprehensive evaluation on learning ability and learning motivation with the fuzzy evaluating method, according to the different evaluation results, using the grid map to realize the Stratification of web-based learners. We have come one step closer to the improvement and perfection of an ideal individual network teaching.

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Study on the Transform and Upgrade Strategy of Chinese Textile Processing Enterprises

Study on the Transform and Upgrade Strategy of Chinese Textile Processing Enterprises

Zhou Haiyan

Scientific article

Contracting with transnational corporations and their investing enterprises in China is one of the main methods of Chinese textile enterprises to participate in international production division. With many transnational corporations’ subcontracting activities entering China, more and more Chinese textile enterprises actively participate in the global production division system, which not only promotes the increase of Chinese export trade and economy, helps the employment and introduces advanced technology and management experience, but also provides a rare opportunity for the transition of textile industrial value chain as well as the growth and upgrade of domestic textile industry. Considering the factors influencing the sustainable development of Chinese textile processing enterprises, Chinese textile enterprises have much to do in improving their international competitiveness and achieving the transition of the value chain.

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Survey and Thinking on Entrepreneurship education of Local College Students

Survey and Thinking on Entrepreneurship education of Local College Students

Wang Hongmei

Scientific article

The economic and social development is not only in demand of job hunters who fit in with certain positions but also needs badly the job creators who develop new job opportunities through setting up their own business. The popularization of higher education has put forward new requirements on traditional application talents. According to this, to carry out the entrepreneurial education in the universities becomes a proposition of the current era. Under the influence of entrepreneurship education tide in foreign and domestic universities, how to effectively carry out entrepreneurial education, especially how the choice of entrepreneurial education mode can embody the pertinence, adaptability, uniqueness and effectiveness becomes a worth exploring topic for the local universities. According to the investigation, an elaborative exposition follows.

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Survey of research quality and ability of Vocational School Teachers

Survey of research quality and ability of Vocational School Teachers

Xueying Meng

Scientific article

Based on a survey of the teaching staff in 20 Vocational College of Shandong Province, the present paper described the current research situation of vocational colleges in China with detailed figures and proposed strategies to strengthen the scientific research management of vocational colleges.

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Survival Analysis of Computers at a University’s Computer Laboratory and Implication on Maintainability

Survival Analysis of Computers at a University’s Computer Laboratory and Implication on Maintainability

Timothy Simpson, Joseph Danso, John Awuah Addor, Stephen Graham Anaman

Scientific article

Research has shown that, after extensive use, digital devices like computers often suffer performance declines, and some even experience sudden, complete breakdowns without warning. This phenomenon is particularly disturbing for individuals who heavily rely on these devices to carry out critical tasks. Although researchers have extensively probed the causes of computer breakdowns, detailed parameters influencing the lifespan of computers remain underexplored. This paper, therefore, aims to estimate the probability associated with the continuous functioning or failure of a computer system over a specified duration, and to examine risk factors associated with failure. Delving into the mysteries of computer longevity, data on 100 computers in a designated lab at an academic environment were examined. Data was drawn from maintenance records as well as in-depth hardware assessments. Analysis revealed that, after a 4-year period of active usage, 73 of the computers remained operational, while 27 had malfunctioned. Survival analysis methods were employed to determine the probability of computers failing at specific points in time and to identify various factors contributing to early computer failure. The findings disclosed that at the two-year mark, the probability of computers remaining operational is 80%, decreasing to 62% at the three-year juncture. The median survival time was established at 3 years and 4 months. Furthermore, an analysis of causative factors revealed that computers with faulty motherboards and power supply units associates with a lower rate of survival, while computers with issues of hard drives, operating systems, and miscellaneous components has a higher rate of survival. This study provides comprehensive data-driven evidence that offers insights on the need to implement maintenance strategies to proactively extend the lifespan of computers.

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Tag Recommendation Based on Collaborative Filtering and Text Similarity

Tag Recommendation Based on Collaborative Filtering and Text Similarity

Chuanbao Wang, Fang Yuan, Ying Yun

Scientific article

In current social tagging system, users can freely add tags for the uploaded resources, which caused a problem that many tags could not describe the resource properly and even have some spelling errors. This problem may bring unnecessary troubles for other users who want to search this kind of resource. In this paper, a tag recommendation system based on collaborative filtering and text similarity is presented to solve the problem mentioned above. This system can automatically recommend some relevant tags for the new uploaded resources and thus the users can freely select tags from the system. Experimental results show that the recommended tags can effectively represent the contents of the webpages marked. Compared with the existing tag recommended methods, this method not only improves the accuracy of tags recommended, but also facilitates the webpage sharing and retrieval.

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TakeXIR:a Type-Ahead Keyword Search Xml Information Retrieval System

TakeXIR:a Type-Ahead Keyword Search Xml Information Retrieval System

Yiqun Chen, Jinyin Cao

Scientific article

As XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is becoming a standard widely applied in data representation and data exchange in web service. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to type-ahead keyword search in XML data, call TakeXIR. The IR-style approach basically utilizes the statistics of underlying XML data to address the following challenges in XML IR system: (1) Identify the user search intention, i.e. identify the keywords to express user interests and identify nodes user wants to search for and search via. (2) Resolve keyword ambiguity problems: synonyms and polysemy exist in natural language, and a keyword can appear as the text values or tag value of different XML node and carry different meanings.

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Teaching Assessment Tool: Using AI and Secure Techniques

Teaching Assessment Tool: Using AI and Secure Techniques

Umang Dhuri, Nilakshi Jain

Scientific article

Most of the schools uses a school diary for communication between parent and teacher. But using this method has many limitations. In this paper we have researched about the various factors as to why this type of communication is not effective and why we should switch to digital communication. We have also reviewed our android mobile application ‘Guide N Grow’, which is used for digital communication between parents, school and teachers. By using this system, any school can make the communication between parent and teacher more effective. Parents can take care of their child’s academics and can also get the regular updates from the school. Due to the use of this system they can take their child’s performance at a good level. By considering all these factors one can make a school to a smart school.

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Teaching Non-English-Majored College Students Listening and Speaking Through Multimedia and Network

Teaching Non-English-Majored College Students Listening and Speaking Through Multimedia and Network

Wu Heping, Zhao Jinchuan, Fan Rongping, Su Zhenli

Scientific article

In recent years, multimedia and network have been widely applied to the teaching of listening and speaking on non-English-majored college students. In this article, the current situation of the teaching of listening and speaking in Chinese universities was analyzed, then, the advantages of multimedia and network were illustrated.Based on the problems that were found, some strategies were put forward to make the teaching more effective.

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Teaching Partial Order Relations: A Programming Approach

Teaching Partial Order Relations: A Programming Approach

Dayou Jiang

Scientific article

This paper investigates teaching methods that leverage programming techniques to strengthen the understanding of partial ordering relations. Partial orders are vital in diverse domains, such as mathematics and economics. A comprehensive teaching framework is presented in this paper, incorporating standard programming languages to instruct partial order relations effectively. The approach integrates theoretical concepts, practical illustrations, and interactive programming exercises to enhance students' comprehension and application of partial order relations. Furthermore, the evaluation of teaching effectiveness and potential implications for computer science and mathematics education are discussed.

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Text Analyzer for Competitive Examination

Text Analyzer for Competitive Examination

Ashwini Dalvi, Irfan Siddavatam, Sagar Ailani, Smith Dedhia, Shyamal Makwana

Scientific article

Competitive examination provide a platform to the user for gauging their verbal and literature skills. The tools available currently only provide some simple feature regarding text processing such as spelling correction and providing different synonyms of the selected words. A complete assessment is not done for the user’s abilities and relevant details related to the context are not taken entirely into consideration. The following paper proposes a way to implement Natural Language Processing on text to provide feedback to the user for their competitive examinations. The assessment of the text will be done according to the parameter such as grammar, vocabulary; relevance to the context. Some applications for web and mobile platform are available to offer assessment of English language essay but limited academic research available to validate research work in this domain. This work is effort to address requirement of text analyzer for English language evaluation methods incorporating natural language processing.

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Text Steganography using Daily Emotions Monitoring

Text Steganography using Daily Emotions Monitoring

Sivabalan A. L Patiburn, Vahab Iranmanesh, Phoey Lee Teh

Scientific article

Early in 2008, it was emphasized that sending messages through public networks will draw the attention of third parties such as attackers, perhaps causing attempts to break and reveal messages. Thus, cryptography was initially used to send a text message by producing cipher text. Although cryptography provides confidentiality for sent message, but the cipher text that is generated appears nonsense for the attacker, which leads to being identified as the sensitive information. In order to overcome this problem, this paper introduces a novel mobile steganography technique, based on using emoticons to deliver sensitive information as a daily emotion monitoring application. Based on achieved result, 88 characters can be embedded and sent to the recipient successfully in a hidden way.

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Text Summarization using QA Corpus for User Interaction Model QA System

Text Summarization using QA Corpus for User Interaction Model QA System

K.Karpagam, A. Saradha, K.Manikandan, K.Madusudanan

Scientific article

Document summarization is capable of generating user query relevant, precise summaries from the original document for user needs. To reduce the response time summary generation, QA corpus is built for similar questions and answer with help of learning model. It has been trained and tested by Quora duplicate and Yahoo! Answer datasets. The large QA corpus has been dynamically clustered with semantic features paves a way for efficient document’s retrieval. Answers are produced from datasets or generate summaries for unanswerable from the available sources. Results obtained from statistical significance test with hypothesis testing and evaluation with standard metrics proves the significant improvement in generating text summarization using QA corpus. The outcome is better in the producing close proximity of answers for the given user query.

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The AHP Model of Evaluation on Quality-Oriented Education in College English Teaching

The AHP Model of Evaluation on Quality-Oriented Education in College English Teaching

Yanhong YUE

Scientific article

In this paper, following the characteristics and rules of English teaching, and by using pedagogical theory and the method of mathematical modeling we establish an Analytic Hierarchy Process model on the evaluation of quality-oriented education in college English teaching. And the computing results show that "classroom learning" is the most important, followed by "extra-curricular study", "English contests", "student research", "social practice", "teaching staff", "academic seminars", "teaching facilities", "community activities", which will be helpful to the reform of college English teaching.

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The Application of CDIO Standard and Computer Assist Instruction in the Design Course of Plain Fabric

The Application of CDIO Standard and Computer Assist Instruction in the Design Course of Plain Fabric

Lu jialiang, Yu shuqin, Jin ziming, Wang xueqin

Scientific article

Market has an urgent desire to the talent designers of plain fabric. The essay introduces the CDIO (Conceive, Design, Implement and Operate) standard, CAI (Computer Aided Instruction) and establishing the network education platform in plain fabric design course. It uses the theory and practice education model to reform the aspects that it should make an effort to develop the high-quality design talents who adapt to the modern engineering team, new products and the new development demands.

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The Application of Computer Graphics Technology in Optical Teaching

The Application of Computer Graphics Technology in Optical Teaching

ZHU Hui, Daimu WANG

Scientific article

Using the computer graphics technology for a classroom demonstration is highly stimulating and encouraging for students in an optical course. In this paper, we present several examples of using computer graphical technology to make teaching and learning optics more effective and efficient, Which include that using pattern displays the results of numerical computation, using the "visualization" shows the process of solving mathematical problems, using color images shows simulation results, and using image processing technology enhances the picture of experimental results.

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The Application of Computer Softwares in Chemistry Teaching

The Application of Computer Softwares in Chemistry Teaching

Wei Yu, Lifei Chen

Scientific article

Chemistry is very interesting, but it is often regarded as a difficult subject. Computer software can make chemistry teaching easier, and keeps the students active. This paper seeks to introduce some implications of computer softwares in chemistry classroom teaching. These softwares include Powerpoint, Chemoffice, computer simulation softwares, LabVIEW software, some computational chemistry softwares, and other chemistry softwares, such as ACD/ChemSketch, ChemDB software, Chemical Reagent Calculator, Atom Builder and Atoms, Symbols and Equations. We gave the simple directions of these softwares and presented some applicable examples.

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The Application of Database Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Teacher-to-Teacher Assessment

The Application of Database Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Teacher-to-Teacher Assessment

Fu Jinghong, Wu Yan, Yan Hongcan

Scientific article

By studying the simulated process of teacher-to-teacher assessment, the article elaborates on the scientificity and objectiveness of the application of AHP in assessing teachers’ comprehensive working performance. Through computer programming, AHP is put into practice in the field of scientifically assessing teachers’ working performance. Furthermore, it argues for the application of database in managing and assessing data as well as computer software in evaluating and calculating. This software also is applicable to other kinds of multiple-objective decision-making and assessing.

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The Application of Reverse Thinking Based on the Course Teaching of Educational Technology in Colleges and Universities

The Application of Reverse Thinking Based on the Course Teaching of Educational Technology in Colleges and Universities

Jian LI

Scientific article

Reverse thinking as a common way of thinking has been recognized in course teaching of higher education , but it is only mainly applied in the traditional subjects and rarely used in the professional course teaching of educational technology. This paper makes use of the principle of reverse thinking, designs the teaching process of distance education with the strategies of "reverse conversion", "process inversion," "reversing the position" and "finding causes from results", the "distance education", and summarizes the application of reverse thinking in the teaching of higher education technology field.

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