Статьи журнала - Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика

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Influence of the personal transfers to economy of country delivering labour

Influence of the personal transfers to economy of country delivering labour

Sultanova M.K., Sultanov Sh.sh.

Статья научная

The article examines the economic aspects of migration-related cross-border cash flows. Based on the comparative characteristics of migration, the authors attempt to assess the importance of migrant remittances for the economic status of developing countries. The article weighs the economic consequences of migration from a number of Central Asian countries, pointing to the need to develop and implement a unified interstate strategy in the field of migration to achieve synergies in managing labor resources.

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Information support for the process of attracting foreign direct investment in the context of digital transformation

Information support for the process of attracting foreign direct investment in the context of digital transformation

Krumina V.A.

Статья научная

The experience of information support of investment activities, including in the Russian Federation, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the United Arab Emirates, is analyzed. The paper considers the interactive portal "Investor Roadmap" of the state institution "National Agency of Investment and Privatisation" in the context of its use as an effective tool in attracting foreign direct investment in the economy of the Republic of Belarus in the conditions of digital transformation.

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Internationalization of ExxonMobil activities

Internationalization of ExxonMobil activities

Chukayeva V.A.

Статья научная

In this article the author considers the world-famous oil and gas company ExxonMobil and tries to measure the level of its internationalization using information about its subsidiaries and affiliated companies. As a result, the author demonstrates the example of reproduction process implemented by this company and counts a precise figure to characterize the level of internationalization.

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Investments in crypto currency

Investments in crypto currency

Stolyarova A.M.

Статья научная

The article reveals the essence of such a concept as the crypto currency. A number of terms are given that allow one to understand the specifics of this work. The specifics of investments into the crypto currency are considered. The advantages and disadvantages of this type of investment are described. The comparison of crypto-currencies by different characteristics is given. The main types of investment-grade crypto-currencies are listed.

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Labor market in the Russian Federation in terms of the coronavirus pandemic: the impact of the virus on employment, production of goods and services

Labor market in the Russian Federation in terms of the coronavirus pandemic: the impact of the virus on employment, production of goods and services

Nikiforova A.

Статья научная

The current situation on the labor market in Russia, which was complicated by the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus infection, was considered. The article analyzes the dynamics of changes in various sectors of production of goods and services and identifies methods that contribute to further development in the field of employment in the Russian Federation.

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Leasing as a method of financing capital investments in Russia

Leasing as a method of financing capital investments in Russia

Fomina A.M.

Статья научная

An unusual form of financing investment is leasing - long -term lease of movable and immovable property. In this article the main points of leasing transaction and obligations of each side were described. Besides that, the detailed analysis was made and in result the optimal formulas for counting a leasing payments was gathered. And also the main advantages in leasing development in Russia were highlighted.

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Macroeconomic determinants of competitive pressure on the credit market in Russia: an empirical study

Macroeconomic determinants of competitive pressure on the credit market in Russia: an empirical study

Inalkaeva F.U.

Статья научная

This article aims to conduct an econometric assessment of the impact of individual macroeconomic variables on the dynamics of the index of herd behavior of commercial banks on the example of Russia. Based on the analysis of the data on the loan portfolio of commercial banks, the number of registered credit institutions in the Russian Federation, the number of Bank credit institutions with foreign participation in the capital, the dynamics of the refinancing rate and the key rate of the Bank of Russia, as well as the weighted average exchange rate of the ruble to the us dollar for the period from the first quarter of 2009 to the fourth quarter of 2018, using the autoregressive model with distributed lags (ARDL), we established, that the elasticity of the loan portfolios of the sample banks is in co-integration with the explanatory variables.

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Main issues concerning to a problem of corruption and its generating basics in modern society

Main issues concerning to a problem of corruption and its generating basics in modern society

Alimova A., Yunusova D., Numonov S.

Статья научная

In article we considered crucial issues of a concept corruption and its main types and classification. Further in details provided analysis of economic and social problems which promote an emergence and a high level of corruption with its consequences in society in present conditions. Additionally we highlighted some indicators and acts concerning corruption and fight against its fundamental basics. As conclusion we gave some recommendations to reduce a corruption level to minimum in economic conditions of Uzbekistan.

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Market of educational services in conditions of globalization

Market of educational services in conditions of globalization

Okulicz-kozaryn W.

Статья научная

The purpose of this study is to analyze the General state of the market of educational services in the context of globalization. The following methods were used for the research: the study of scientific and methodological literature and legal acts; content analysis of scientific sources; monitoring of publications; mathematical processing and tabular presentation of literary data. The results are of great practical importance: - identified important trends in the market of educational services, - identified weak players in the market of educational services in the context of globalization. The results can be used to study problem areas in East European and South American universities.

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Matters of the incensement of private banks’ capitalization level

Matters of the incensement of private banks’ capitalization level

Kurbanov R.B., Khudoyberganova Z.Z.

Статья научная

In article are analyzed the resource base of private banks, the amount and dynamic of their deposits, structure of their capital, the changes of indicators displaying the role of private banks in banking system and given comprehensive conclusions are given.

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Mobile banking: advantages and disadvantages

Mobile banking: advantages and disadvantages

Otamurodov H.H.

Статья научная

Mobile banking is a service provided by a bank or other financial institution that allows its customers to conduct financial transactions remotely using a mobile device such as a mobile phone or tablet. Transactions through mobile banking may include obtaining account balances and lists of latest transactions, electronic bill payments, and funds transfers between a customer's or another's accounts. In this paper, the author examines the dynamics of development, the current state and the role of mobile banking in the global payment system. Based on the results of the analysis, a number of measures aimed at the development of mobile banking in the Republic of Uzbekistan were proposed.

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Modern approach to effective management resources of Russian gas industry enterprises

Modern approach to effective management resources of Russian gas industry enterprises

Vazhenina L.V.

Статья научная

In modern geopolitical conditions, economic growth and sustainable development of gas companies and the gas industry as a whole is directly related to the intensification of production aimed at resource conservation and increasing resource efficiency. The object of the study is the Russian gas industry, including its constituent large companies and segments of gas production, processing and transportation. PJSC NOVATEK was accepted as the "gas production" segment, JSC SIBUR as the "gas processing" segment and PJSC Gazprom as the "gas pipeline transport" segment. The paper analyzes the current state and level of development of gas companies, which showed that companies do not see a holistic efficiency in their development, can not develop a set of measures covering all areas of development of their activities and determine the sustainable state, and do not use modern methods and tools to assess and predict the effectiveness of their activities. In the study, the author proposes an economic and mathematical model and a method of complex assessment of resource efficiency indicators as a predictive tool. A resource-efficient option based on the implementation of companies ' own development strategies is considered. The calculation of efficiency indicators was carried out by segments: production, processing, transportation of gas.

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Modern approaches to improving the activities of the Russian basketball club

Modern approaches to improving the activities of the Russian basketball club

Ganeeva L.D.

Статья научная

At this development stage of the sports industry, Russian basketball clubs are searching for new (non-state) partners. This article describes some approaches to improving the activities of basketball clubs that can be attributed to modern for this industry. Procedures for introducing modern tools are presented in terms of existing basketball clubs. Arithmetic formula for calculating economic efficiency is presented subject to the implementation of an digital project in the marketing activities of a basketball club.

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Modern content and concept of digital economy

Modern content and concept of digital economy

Kenjabaev A.T., Abdullaev M.X.

Статья научная

This article examines the features of the development of the digital economy in a particular region in a pandemic. The key technologies of the digital economy of a particular region are given. The effectiveness of the use of the digital economy in Uzbekistan is analyzed and a strategy for its development is proposed.

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Modern methods of valuation of business assets: goals, approaches and methods for determining the value of the business

Modern methods of valuation of business assets: goals, approaches and methods for determining the value of the business

Nedospasova D.D.

Статья научная

The article discusses standard modern approaches of business valuation, the principles and objectives of the procedure, as well as the main stages of the assessment process. The author assesses the economic purpose of calculating the value of the company. The author gives reasonable recommendations on the use of a particular evaluation method depending on the subject of evaluation. In conclusion, a comparative table of the advantages and disadvantages of each evaluation method is presented.

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Monetary policy development trends in the US federal reserve system

Monetary policy development trends in the US federal reserve system

Bass A.B.

Статья научная

The article discusses the main stages and trends in the development of the monetary policy of the US Federal Reserve for the period from the 50s of the last century to the present. The methods and tools used by the Federal Reserve System in various periods of the American economy are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the modification of the strategic and tactical goals of monetary policy. It is shown that in the conditions of the global financial crisis of 2008-2009 the classic monetary policy instruments previously used by Federal Reserve System did not give the desired result, as a result of which the Federal Reserve System developed a non-standard solution - a program of quantitative easing - the purchase of financial assets, which was called LSAP (Large-scale Asset Purchase). It is concluded that, in general, the economic situation in the US economy in recent years has remained favorable largely due to the fact that the Federal Reserve System is quickly adjusting its policy and constantly revising its forecast for basic economic growth rates.

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Offshore centers in the modern world economy

Offshore centers in the modern world economy

Tolstikova V.E.

Статья научная

This article discusses the development of offshore centers in the modern world economy. The impact of technical progress on the development of offshore centers has also been investigated, and the relationship between financial globalization and offshore has been established.

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On the issue of the efficiency of taxation of joint stock companies

On the issue of the efficiency of taxation of joint stock companies

Shernaev A.A.

Статья научная

The article outlines topical problems of the efficiency of taxation of joint-stock companies in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Methods for analyzing the efficiency of taxation of joint-stock companies are considered. Based on the characteristics of the object under study and the goal set, the principles and methods of analyzing the efficiency of taxation systems of joint-stock companies were put forward.

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One more method for evaluation of enterprise financial stability

One more method for evaluation of enterprise financial stability

Sailaubekov N.T., Dalabayeva A.Zh.

Статья научная

Financial stability and financial state of the company are tested using dynamic norms method. The method enables analysis using various indices. Indices then are ranged and compared with the normal range. Based on the violations of normal expected ranges, the conclusion is made on whether the company holds fixed position in the market.

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Organization of activities in low-tax jurisdictions in Russian practice: controlled foreign companies and residence in special administrative regions

Organization of activities in low-tax jurisdictions in Russian practice: controlled foreign companies and residence in special administrative regions

Goncharov K.D., Pakkar A.A.

Статья научная

The article is devoted to the issues of organization of activities in low-tax jurisdictions in the Russian tax practice. Under the conditions of constantly changing tax legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of preferential taxation there is a necessity of its detailed analysis in terms of existing restrictions and tax benefits provided to Russian companies. The article discusses in a comparative perspective two ways of organizing activities in low-tax jurisdictions, whose regulation is enshrined in the Russian tax code: controlled foreign companies (CFC) and residence in special administrative regions (SAR). The comparative characteristics presented by the author allow to determine the attractiveness and feasibility of using each of the regimes by Russian companies.

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