Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика @economyandbusiness
Статьи журнала - Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Все статьи: 8501
Статья научная
The practice of the organization of production activities of enterprises in the modern environment confirms that the intellectual potential is of importance among determining factors of its successful development. Till the present time many economic scientists use different determinations for such a notion as intellectual potential of an enterprise. For that very reason nowadays there is no unambiguous and mutually recognized definition of such notion. This is witnessed by numerous scientific works on this topic. The analysis of most known and frequently used ones is given in the article hereunder. Above mentioned circumstances predetermined the need for the detailing of the determination of the studied notion in the context of modern economic realities, as well as the applicability of the research topic. Were applied such basic research methods as comprehensive analysis, generalization and classification of applied approaches, substantiation of the possibility of its use in production activities of enterprises. The basic result of the performed research was the detailed determination of such notion as the intellectual potential of the enterprise as well as of its structural components in the context of modern economics.
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Статья научная
In article investigated important tools which influence and contribute to the development of entrepreneurship and business by analyzing one of the most developed countries of the world. As conclusion given some recommendations regard to improvement, as world experience taking and using appropriate methods in home country is the best and very effective way to develop in particular sphere.
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Analysis of indicators of the efficiency of the use of material resources
Статья научная
The production of any kind of products (works, services) is associated with the use of material resources. Material resources of a certain range and quality are the basis and necessary condition for the implementation of the program for the production and sale of products (works, services), reducing production costs.
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Статья научная
The banking system, being an integral part of the economic system of any country, occupies a strategic position in the economy, which is determined by its goals, objectives, functions, as well as the impact on other systems. Any failure in the functioning of the banking system will affect the interests of all business entities. The modern banking system of the Kyrgyz Republic is developing under the influence of both positive external economic factors and internal socio-economic processes that create favorable conditions for the development of lending to the real sector of the economy.
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Статья научная
The article examines the theoretical and methodological aspects of quality management in a manufacturing enterprise, analyzes the role of quality management in improving the efficiency of an enterprise. The aim of the work is to analyze the key methods of the quality management system for managing the business processes of manufacturing enterprises. The object of research is the system of business processes of quality management in the enterprise. The study emphasized the importance of applying quality management systems and the positive aspects of their implementation in enterprises, presents the results of a comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the main methods of quality management.
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Analysis of the functioning of Chinese e-commerce platforms
Статья научная
The Chinese e-commerce market is the largest in the world, so it makes a significant contribution to the sustainable economic growth and social well-being of the country. In modern conditions of technological development, Chinese companies demonstrate the widespread use of e-commerce platforms. These platforms are rapidly adapting to new business conditions, sanctions, and consumer desires. The article identifies the main characteristics and competitive advantages of Chinese e-commerce platforms and presents the results of their comparative analysis.
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Analyzing the investment climate of Kyrgyzstan’s regions
Статья научная
The investment climate is a pivotal factor influencing the economic development of regions, particularly in developing countries like Kyrgyzstan. This study aims to investigate the investment climate across various regions of Kyrgyzstan and to propose actionable recommendations for its enhancement. The research objectives include assessing the current investment conditions, identifying key determinants of regional investment attractiveness, conducting a comparative analysis with international benchmarks, and formulating strategies for improvement. Employing a comprehensive methodology, the study integrates quantitative analysis of statistical data regarding foreign investment inflows, economic activity levels and infrastructure development. The novelty of this research lies in its systematic examination of the regional investment climate in Kyrgyzstan, emphasizing unique regional characteristics and challenges. Unlike existing studies, this paper will incorporate new data and successful practices from other countries while offering concrete recommendations tailored to the Kyrgyz context. In conclusion, the findings will summarize the current state of investment climates across Kyrgyzstan's regions and highlight areas for future research. The study underscores the necessity for a holistic approach to improving the investment climate which should encompass both governmental initiatives and active participation from the business sector. Key recommendations include implementing reforms in tax and legal frameworks to simplify business operations, enhancing infrastructure and transportation networks to improve regional accessibility, strengthening local governance institutions for greater accountability and transparency, establishing support programs for small and medium-sized enterprises - especially in remote areas - and actively engaging international organizations for financing developmental projects.
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Antitrust policy in China’s public procurement
Статья научная
This paper aims to explore antitrust policy in China’s public procurement. By analyzing relevant laws and regulations and combining actual cases, it elaborates on the significance and implementation principles of antitrust policy in public procurement. The paper also puts forward corresponding suggestions and outlooks in hopes of contributing to the improvement of antitrust policies in public procurement.
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Статья научная
The article discusses the analysis of business activity of the enterprise. The turnover indicators allow us to assess how effectively the company uses its own or borrowed funds in the process of economic activity. The ability of an enterprise to take a stable position in the competitive market based on the results of its economic activity is the result of the company's work to increase the effectiveness of its personnel policy. As a result of the calculations based on the normative dynamic model, recommendations were developed to increase the business activity of the enterprise.
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Assessment of the state and dynamics of staff turnover in the Vietnam labor market
Статья научная
This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the current state and trends in staff turnover within the Vietnamese labor market, with a particular focus on identifying the key factors driving these changes. The study examines the dynamic nature of employment patterns, employee retention rates, and the overall stability of the labor force in Vietnam, supported by a comparative analysis with similar indicators from the Russian labor market. The findings underscore the need for strategic interventions aimed at improving working conditions and employee engagement to mitigate the adverse effects of the «996» culture on workforce stability.
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Assessment of the structure and financial indicators of the Russian banking system
Статья научная
The article discusses the structure of the modern banking system of Russia, shows the trend and reasons for the decline in the number of commercial banks, characterizes changes in the licensing of credit institutions. Since 2019, banks operate with a universal and basic licenses. Considered the assets of commercial banks, it is shown that increasing the concentration of assets of the largest banks with state participation, whose assets amounted to 60.4% at the beginning of 2019. A brief analysis of the financial performance of commercial banks
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Статья научная
В статье сформулированы конкретные рекомендации в области B2B продаж для коммерческих банков, выходящих за рамки ТОП-11. В частности, представлена обобщенная сегментация бизнес-клиентов, а также рассмотрены их ключевые поведенческие паттерны. Помимо этого, авторами исследованы традиционные каналы B2B продаж и предложены новые в разрезе обобщенной сегментации бизнес-клиентов. Дополнительно в статье рассмотрены мероприятия по расширению ассортимента услуг банка, которые могут способствовать достижению успеха в банковских B2B продажах.
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Bank-specific features and its implications for financial modelling and valuation
Статья научная
The nature, systemic importance, and complexity of banks’ operations make them unique organizations. It is universally acknowledged that pervasive regulation, the composition of assets and liabilities, the definition of debt and a completely different structure of business and product cycle represent some of the most relevant issues to deal with in bank valuation. This article discusses the main features and specifics of banks in order to show how they affect the value generation process for shareholders.
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Banque g'en'erale как воплощение системы Джона Ло
Статья научная
В статье анализируются основные идеи теории кредита Джона Ло, воплощенные им в деятельности основанного во Франции в 1716 году Banque générale. Рассмотрены особенности системы Джона Ло с точки зрения возможности ее использования в современном мире. Приводится сравнение основных идей экономиста с идеями представителей таких школ, как кейнсианство и монетаризм. В результате исследования было выявлено, что идеи государственного регулирования экономики и эффективной денежно-кредитной политики используются в большинстве стран мире.
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Big data и смежные технологии при принятии управленческих решений
Статья научная
В статье анализируются Big Data и смежные технологии при принятии управленческих решений. Рассматриваются сущность и особенности информационной системы управленческого аппарата в условиях цифровой трансформации. Приводятся инструменты обработки больших объёмов данных в цифровой экосистеме. Выявляются особенности функционирования и применения больших данных и их влияние на различные направления процесса принятия управленческих решений. Рассматривается технологическая база использования Big Data.
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Статья научная
В данной статье рассматривается понятие Big Data как инструмент для сбора, обработки и анализа данных (структурированных и неструктурированных) и их последующего использования для разработки управленческих решений по улучшению деятельности организации. Определены характерные признаки Big Data: горизонтальная масштабируемость, отказоустойчивость, локальность данных. Выявлены возможности Big Data в обеспечении эффективных управленческих решений организации в области планирования и прогнозирования: позволяет: создать единый формализованный язык, который способствует координации деятельности руководителей, технических специалистов и аналитиков; сделать информацию полезной и превратить ее в долгосрочный актив; в режиме реального времени отслеживать отклонения финансовых показателей от запланированного уровня; выявить факторы, отрицательно влияющие на финансовое положение организации и другие.
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CRM-система как инструмент совершенствования качества услуг на предприятиях в сфере IT-консалтинга
Статья научная
Стремительный рост спроса на услуги по IT-консалтингу в России порождает высокую конкуренцию на рынке, чтобы оставаться на лидирующих позициях предприятиям этой области необходимо постоянно совершенствовать внутренние процессы, а также следить за уровнем качества обслуживания и удовлетворенностью клиента. В статье рассматривается совершенствование качества услуг на предприятиях в сфере IT-консалтинга с помощью CRM-системы. Также осуществлен анализ внутренних и внешних проблем и способов их решения, которые могут повлиять на удовлетворенность клиента в области IT-консалтинга. Приведены основные задачи, которые может решить CRM-система.
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Changes in USA trade policy and their role in economic transformation
Статья научная
This article examines changes in USA trade policy and their impact on the transformation of the country's economy. Key aspects are analyzed, such as the introduction of tariff restrictions, the shift from free trade to protectionist strategies, and the effect of these changes on the structure of both external and internal trade. The role of tariff policy in redistributing trade flows, stimulating production localization, and changing consumer preferences is emphasized. The consequences for USA companies and the role of analytical tools in adapting to the new conditions are also discussed.
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Changing the concept of competitiveness under the impact of sanctions
Статья научная
The introduction of sanctions restrictions by the United States and other countries of the collective West has a negative impact on the development of the Russian economy. One of its consequences was a decrease in the competitiveness of Russian enterprises and their products. Sanction restrictions have significantly limited the conditions for conducting production activities by domestic enterprises and their interaction with major foreign counterparties. The expansion of the range of sanctions restrictions in relation to certain industries and enterprises has led to a sharp change in conditions for conducting competition. The current situation has led to significant changes in the economic essence of the concept of competitiveness in relation to domestic enterprises and their products. In this regard, the main goal of this study was to clarify the economic essence of the concept of competitiveness and the economic factors that form it in relation to the activities of enterprises in the context of sanctions restrictions. To achieve it, authors used methods of analysis and synthesis of economic information, as well as publications of foreign and Russian scientists on the subject of research. The results of the study allow us to clarify the definition of the concept of competitiveness of enterprises and their products under sanctions restrictions.
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Characteristics of marketing strategies for Chinese mobile phone products in the Russian market
Статья научная
The Over the past decade, Chinese cell phone manufacturers have gradually made their presence felt on the global market, especially in Russia. This trend not only reflects the technological progress of Chinese companies, but also demonstrates their flexibility and innovation in international marketing strategies. In this paper, we will discuss the characteristics of marketing strategies of Chinese cell phone products in the Russian market and analyze their success factors and challenges.
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