Статьи журнала - Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук

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Comparative morphology of the genital apparatuses of butterflies of the genus Coenonympha of the family Satyridae of Yakutia

Comparative morphology of the genital apparatuses of butterflies of the genus Coenonympha of the family Satyridae of Yakutia

Pestryakova S.M., Petrov V.V., Davydova N.G.

Статья научная

In this work, the species features of the genital apparatuses of species of the genus Coenonympha of the family Satyridae of Yakutia were studied. The materials of 4 species of butterflies of the genus Coenonympha were summarized on the basis of the structure of the genital apparatus. As a result of a comparative analysis, the features of differences and external similarity of the species were revealed, which can later be used for more accurate identification of the Satyridae family of Yakutia, which is very difficult in terms of determining this genus. For a visual image of the processed material, objects were photographed from nature through a stereoscopic microscope using digital photographic equipment.

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Comparative study of various disinfectants efficiency in poultry farms

Comparative study of various disinfectants efficiency in poultry farms

Samiuddin Rahil, Anayetullah Janati, Sayed Mohammad Weqar, Qiamudin Shinwari

Статья научная

Pathogenic Micro-organisms are contaminating poultry or animal farms through various ways such as air, water, labors, feeds, insects, birds etc. For this reason, need to have biological risk management protocols, which are important to prevent, control and removing the risks of diseases and spread of microbes. Disinfection protocols, when implemented appropriately, economically and according to productivity rate is better for the reducing pathogenic Micro-organisms and it is a significant step for several biological risk Management programs and preventions from various diseases. Anticipation and disinfection of disease is normally very easier, economically and medically effective than addressing outbreak circumstances of the diseases. Therefore, general awareness about systematically disinfection protocol for the control and prevention of infectious disease has become chief for poultry farms and control of the diseases which is need to become develop. Aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of some available disinfectants in poultry farms and examine of its advantages and benefits against the control of various diseases. Four broiler farms were selected for the experiment, which had treated with three types of disinfectants: Veterinary Disinfectant cleaner, glutaraldehyde , quaternary ammonium salt and last one is the control group. Finally the result had shown a farm in which we had used Veterinary Disinfectant cleaner spray economically was better than other three groups. Similarly glutaraldehyde treated farm are better in second stage and quaternary ammonium salt treated farm are less economically better than the control group. Thus using of disinfectant in farm reducing the pressure and load of micro-organism and prevent farm from various diseases.

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Comparison of distance learning offers by Polish and Ukrainian universities before COVID-19

Comparison of distance learning offers by Polish and Ukrainian universities before COVID-19

Okulicz-kozaryn W.P.

Статья научная

The aim of the study was to compare distance learning offers by Polish and Ukrainian Universities before COVID-19. The following methods were used for the research: literature review; sociology (planning of experiments, questionnaire survey, grouping and processing of results); statistics (primary processing, verification of statistical hypotheses). The object of the research is distance learning in Polish and Ukrainian Universities. The subject of the research is offers in distance learning of Polish and Ukrainian Universities. The Research hypothesis: there were not significant differences of the Universities' offers in distance learning in Poland and Ukraine before COVID-19. The results are of great practical importance: - University management systems in Poland and Ukraine must equip Universities for distance learning. - Polish and Ukrainian professors, policy makers, managers and educators must use distance learning methods for teaching. The results can be used to study the problem in East European universities.

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Competence-based approach in the context of subject education

Competence-based approach in the context of subject education

Buryak N.Y.

Статья научная

This article discusses the concept of competence in language education in general and describes the conditions for the successful implementation of the competence approach in teaching foreign languages. It describes the content of various types of competencies that are formed in foreign language classes and are the goal of language learning and language acquisition. An attempt is made to prove that in the modern educational paradigm, the competence approach is a priority methodological basis for the development of goals, objectives, and content of professional training of future specialists in the context of subject education.

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Concepts of pedagogical process and its psychological bases

Concepts of pedagogical process and its psychological bases

Alipbek A., Abisheva L., Balazhanova Zh., Kulanbayeva G., Kopabayeva A., Sultanbekova A.

Статья научная

This article examines some conceptual differences between different approaches of the stage of determination, the purpose of education and the side of the property, the personality traits. And here the authors highlight as the most significant in sociocultural, activity and personal aspects of the pedagogical process. The authors will briefly define the role of a holistic person in education, which is important to the teacher and psychologist not only in the psycho-pedagogical plan itself, but also in their worldview and methodological priorities of understanding such a complex phenomenon as the personality appears.

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Conceptual approaches to the study of the culture of the linguistic personality in the linguistic paradigm

Conceptual approaches to the study of the culture of the linguistic personality in the linguistic paradigm

Buryak N.Yu.

Статья научная

The article presents modern concepts of the study of the culture of the linguistic personality at the junction of several sciences, which seems to be very fruitful and promising. Further, the expediency and even the need to study the culture of a linguistic personality within the framework of a linguistic paradigm is emphasized, since it is the linguistic sciences that have always had common subjects of study and areas, aspects of functioning. The purpose of the study is to prove the inseparable connection of language and personality and to present the structure of the language personality, highlighting the levels.

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Conic sections and their applications

Conic sections and their applications

Qudosi A.M.

Статья научная

Teachers' mastery of subject areas and ability to effectively Impact the knowledge on the students are the major rudiments expected from an effective teacher. Conic sections coordinate geometry are regarded by students as difficult. Conic sections are a very powerful conceptual framework for bringing algebra, geometry, history of Mathematics, applications and use in many other fields of knowledge together. It is thus, a rich point of departure for the idea of integration or interconnectedness in and around Mathematics which is making the learning of Mathematics more meaningful and further higher-order thinking skills. This study presents Conic sections and their applications in different areas were discussed.

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Consumption function of Germany, 1995-2017 years

Consumption function of Germany, 1995-2017 years

Odzhagverdiyev E.N., Tregub I.V.

Статья научная

The following work is prepared on the topic of econometric model of consumption function for Germany. The article considers the practical possibility of using the modified Keynesian model for closed economy in order to forecast Germany’s macroeconomic indicators, especially the country’s volume of consumption. This econometric model was evaluated with a least squares regression analysis (OLS).

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Creation of software for research of Rossler attractor

Creation of software for research of Rossler attractor

Ilichev V.Y.

Статья научная

The work examines the basic concepts of the theory of nonlinear dynamic systems, under certain conditions exhibiting the properties of both perseverance and chaoticism. In particular, the characteristics of the Rössler attractor are given. Described the functions and special libraries used in the Python program, designed to visualize and study the parameters of the Rössler system that change over time. Examples of calculations performed with the help of the program have been analyzed. The scope of application of the developed program is proposed.

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Creative thinking strategies for primary school students

Creative thinking strategies for primary school students

Zak A.Z.

Статья научная

The article presents a study aimed at studying the characteristics of creative actions in situations of problem-writing by children studying in primary school (grades 3 and 4). Based on individual experiments, four strategies of creative thinking of children were identified and characterized when independently composing problems similar to those solved: formal, content, productive, original.

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Crisis communication during the coronavirus period: the case of the Russian Orthodox Church

Crisis communication during the coronavirus period: the case of the Russian Orthodox Church

Doroshko A.S., Aliaskarova Zh.A.

Статья научная

The article considers approaches to the definition of crisis communication and practical case of its implementation in the context of communicative strategy of the ROC in time period from March 25 to June 23, 2020 (period of the most stringent quarantine measures in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic). As a result of the analysis, three communication tendencies were identified: supporting state during a pandemic, the missionary tone of information policy and supporting people. These tendencies show that in the conditions of the changing external conjuncture, the church not only did not contribute to the aggravation of a possible social conflict, but also demonstrated its readiness to introduce new methods of interaction with the target audience.

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Cross-coupling effect of strategy, structure, personnel and culture in life cycle theory logic

Cross-coupling effect of strategy, structure, personnel and culture in life cycle theory logic

Gorshkova L.A., Poplavskaya V.A.

Статья научная

Relevance and inadequate elaboration of the company development theory and methodology in view of cyclicity of company functioning, and urgent practical importance of activities for reorganization of domestic business entities have predetermined the line of the authors' research. A procedure of the management system development has been elaborated using the life cycle theory and making provision for interdependence of the basic components of a company, its internal and external environment. The reorganization process according to this procedure includes diagnostic, identification, realization and monitoring phases implemented by means of a broad range of methods.

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Cultural and temporal specifics of lexis in Russian fiction: aspects of English translation (in case of ‘A country doctor's notebook' by M.A. Bulgakov)

Cultural and temporal specifics of lexis in Russian fiction: aspects of English translation (in case of ‘A country doctor's notebook' by M.A. Bulgakov)

Andreeva M.I., Ismagilova R.R.

Статья научная

The article researches specifics of temporal and cultural markers of Russian work of literature ‘A Country Doctor's Notebook' by M.A. Bulgakov and its' English translation. Elicited lexical units fall into thematic groups: person, artifact, actions, diseases and place. The part-of-speech classification followed and revealed prevailing nouns. Further stage involved the study of immediate context of the units.

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Cur invidendis postibus moliar atrium : зависть и контроль как два модуса политической коммуникации на виллах римской знати

Cur invidendis postibus moliar atrium : зависть и контроль как два модуса политической коммуникации на виллах римской знати

Тельминов В.Г.

Статья научная

В статье анализируются сценарии эмоционального состояния invidia, которое могли сопровождать опыт посетителей загородных вилл римской знати. На основе литературных свидетельств выявлено наличие разнонаправленных тенденций в отношении к зависти как к способу стимулирования соперничества внутри элит, что допускает возможность сознательного стремления к ее индуцированию посредством визуальных архитектурных приемов, в особенности перспективы. На материале поэмы Стация рассматриваются образы символического контроля, осуществляемого архитектурой и ее владельцами над состояниями природных стихий. При сопоставлении с архитектурными приемами на вилле Сан Марко выявляется целый ряд перспектив в глубинной части виллы, транслирующих идею контроля, в то время как перспективы, объединенные темой зависти, находятся в помещениях входной группы.

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Current problems of countering cybercrime in the Russian Federation at the present stage

Current problems of countering cybercrime in the Russian Federation at the present stage

Lutfullin A.R.

Статья научная

In this article, the author examines the issues of countering such a phenomenon as cybercrime, which is becoming more relevant, depending on the development of information resources in the world and in our state, in particular. According to the document approved by the President of the Russian Federation in 2008, all public services were supposed to be converted to electronic form in 2015. The purpose of the work is to analyze Russian legislation, analytical studies of the dynamics of cybercrime development and prospects for improving the counteraction to cybercrime in the Russian Federation at the present stage.

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Cyber attacks and their impact on the digital economy

Cyber attacks and their impact on the digital economy

Abdullaev E.A.O.

Статья научная

In a world where the digital economy is becoming a critical part of the global infrastructure, cyber attacks pose a serious threat to computer systems, networks and equipment. This article provides an in-depth overview of different types of cyberattacks, including DDoS attacks, phishing, and SQL injection, and describes their methods and potential consequences. Particular attention is paid to various sectors vulnerable to cyberattacks, such as the financial sector, education, e-commerce and the gaming industry. It also emphasizes the importance of taking precautions and preventive measures at the individual and organizational levels. It is recommended to use strong passwords, implement multi-factor authentication, regularly update software, and increase user awareness of cybersecurity. The article provides useful information on cybersecurity and focuses on preventing and protecting against cyber attacks in the digital world.

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Data mining на примере исследования целевой аудитории конечного продукта предприятия с помощью аналитического инструментария сервиса TEYCA

Data mining на примере исследования целевой аудитории конечного продукта предприятия с помощью аналитического инструментария сервиса TEYCA

Фионин И.А., Пестерев Д.И.

Статья научная

В статье рассматривается описание возможностей встроенного аналитического инструментария популярного сервиса электронной системы лояльности предприятия - TEYCA. Автор приводит возможности и преимущества сервиса, рассмотрены некоторые подходы к аналитике данных, наглядно продемонстрирован процесс взаимодействия предприятия с клиентом. В заключении формируются выводы для дальнейших решений руководителей компании.

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Deeptech-технологии в управлении финансами

Deeptech-технологии в управлении финансами

Вутяншина Р.Р., Макарова А.В.

Статья научная

В настоящее время DeepTech-технологии выступают в качестве важного катализатора для трансформации и оптимизации процессов управления финансами. В данной статье рассматриваются существующие примеры DeepTech-решений в управлении финансами, их характеристики, преимущества, а также сложности при внедрении данных технологий в компаниях. Кроме того, приведены примеры реальных компаний, внедривших DeepTech-технологии и указаны результаты этих внедрений.

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Deprivation and violations of social adaptation of the individual

Deprivation and violations of social adaptation of the individual

Persiyantseva S.V.

Статья научная

The article defines the concepts of "deprivation", "adaptation" and "socio-psychological adaptation". The characteristic features of a person with deprivation syndrome are listed. Data on psychological maladaptation and successful social adaptation of the individual in society are presented. Methods for correcting the social maladjustment of a person are determined. It is considered how openness to social experience and the accumulation of cultural experience affect the adaptive capabilities of the individual.

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Determination of parameters behind an oblique shock wave on a wedge using numerical methods in the Python programming language

Determination of parameters behind an oblique shock wave on a wedge using numerical methods in the Python programming language

Stulov I.S., Ferapontov I.A., Spiridonov K.A.

Статья научная

The article discusses numerical methods for solving nonlinear equations applied to determine the parameters behind an oblique shock wave on a wedge in a supersonic gas flow. Two main methods are considered: the Newton method and the secant method. The specifics of their application and convergence in solving equations related to the angle of inclination of the shock wave are described. A comparison of the methods' performance is conducted on the example of determining the oblique shock wave angle (OSW), along with calculations of flow parameters behind the shock wave. Both methods yielded identical results, but the secant method required less computation time. The article also highlights important conditions affecting the convergence of the methods and the accuracy of the calculations.

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