Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук @intjournal
Статьи журнала - Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
Все статьи: 13782
Development and improvement of speaking skills in the process of teaching English
Статья научная
The article discusses the importance of developing and improving speaking skills in teaching English. The authors consider subjective and objective reasons that influence the success of mastering the speaking skill. The article also analyzes the positions of various authors regarding the ways and methods aimed at developing the speaking skill. Some difficulties in mastering the skill of speaking that arise in the classroom of the English language are considered. The authors are convinced of the priority of the communicative competencies of the teacher and students in teaching English. In the process of analyzing scientific papers on the problem of developing the speaking skill, the author formulated his own vision on the main difficulties in developing the speaking skill and identified the causes that cause them. The article emphasizes the great importance of the educational level of an English teacher in the preparation of practical tasks for speech activity, as well as the ability to actively use their psychological and pedagogical competencies in practice.
Бесплатно
Development of e-commerce in Russia: the influence of COVID-19 pandemic
Статья научная
E-commerce and its development are one of the most important trends in the development of the Russian economy. This scientific work focuses on identifying the key changes in the dynamics of the sales volume of E-commerce in the Russian Federation in 2011-2022 and aims to forecast the sales volumes for 2023. The influence of the coronavirus pandemic on the dynamics of the development of E-commerce is given an assessment. The final conclusions are formulated within the framework of research problems.
Бесплатно
Development of relations between China and the European Union
Статья научная
Relations between China and the EU have developed in the face of significant geopolitical turbulence. This has caused earlier areas of cooperation such as trade, investment and infrastructure ties to become politicized and instrumental within the bilateral relationship and beyond. China continued to implement its Belt and Road Initiative in Europe, but the lack of specificity and clarity prevented EU partners from coherently responding to it. Pressure from the US and a growing view that China poses a major threat to the rules-based multilateral order have also contributed to a more assertive EU stance towards China. China continues to emphasize that its relationship with the EU is based on a comprehensive partnership and that it supports a multilateral system, while there is a growing view within the EU that the very nature of China's political and economic system may represent an alternative and even competitive form of global governance. Thus, different expectations about what each side is trying to achieve, different approaches and different standards associated with cooperation need to be updated.
Бесплатно
Difference between how introverted and extroverted students learn English
Статья научная
The purpose of this paper is to examine the differences in ability between extroverted and introverted personalities in learning English. The differences in speaking, writing, listening and reading skills are described in this study. The analysis in this study used a descriptive analysis regarding the differences in English skills between extroverted and introverted personalities. The results show that there are differences between extroverts and introverts in English language learning ability. When it comes to speaking skills, extroverted students are more proficient than introverted students. Introverted students are more proficient in writing, listening and reading skills.
Бесплатно
Differences between fourth-graders solving search problems
Статья научная
The article presents a study aimed at determining the possibilities of primary school graduates in successful education in secondary school (in particular, in the fifth grade). On the basis of solving problems in three forms of action, three groups of fourth-graders with different degrees of readiness for further learning were identified. As it turned out in conversations with teachers of the fifth grade, those who were able to correctly solve problems in a verbal-sign form turned out to be the most ready, those who correctly solved problems only in a subject-effective form, the average degree of readiness was among those who could correctly solve problems not only in an objective-effective form, but also in a visual-figurative one.
Бесплатно
Digital transformation in higher education: trends and impact of the pandemic in 2020
Статья научная
Digital transformation is fundamentally changing the way companies approach their operations, product and service offerings, marketing efforts, and all other aspects of their organization. Higher education is one of the largest industries that can reap significant benefits from digital transformation. The article presents an analysis of key trends related to the digital transformation of higher education. This article also describes the impact of COVID-2019 on higher education. In this case, the virus was the driver of the development of digitalization
Бесплатно
Digital transformation of RMB business in China
Статья научная
With the continuous expansion of China's digital renminbi research and development pilots, the use scenarios of digital renminbi are more diverse, and it has a large number of users, and its influence at home and abroad is gradually increasing. Starting from the background of the digital renminbi, the article discusses the development direction of the digital renminbi in the context of the digital economy. First analyze the uniqueness of digital renminbi, then analyze the value of digital renminbi application according to China's economic situation, and finally give suggestions and significance for applying digital renminbi from different levels.
Бесплатно
Distance education in universities: advantages and disadvantages
Статья научная
The purpose of this article is to analyze the results of introducing distance education into the educational process of universities which is of particular importance and relevance in the modern world. The article presents the results of an analysis of the main advantages and disadvantages of distance learning as well as a survey of students conducted by the author on this topic. The urgency of the combination of traditional and distance learning formats in modern conditions has been substantiated.
Бесплатно
Distance education: then and now
Статья научная
The article dwells on the development history of distance education. It considers the evolution of distance education forms from correspondence to radio, then to television, and finally, to online education. The article also touches the problems of online education during the global coronavirus pandemic, as now it is the time to gravely rethink, renovate and redesign education systems throughout the world to make them correspond to current situation.
Бесплатно
Dr. Amin J. Barakat and Barakat syndrome
Статья научная
The present paper discusses the problem of eponyms in medical terminology. Terminology as an independent linguistic discipline combines many areas that vary in degree of development, goals and research aspects. The authors show that eponymy is a naming of a proper name, things or phenomena in honor of real or mythical characters. Eponymy has a long tradition and is applied in all areas of scientific knowledge. The main focus of the article was put on the study and interpretation of the naming of Barakat syndrome or HDR syndrome - hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, renal disease.
Бесплатно
E-tourism and social media in tourism and hospitality
Статья научная
Tourism is a large sector of the economy. All developed countries of the world have long been interested in its development. In the world economy, tourism has taken a leading position, competing only with oil production. In modern domestic and foreign literature, many approaches to the definition of the concept of "tourism" have been worked out. These approaches are based on various characteristics and can be combined into several groups: - tourism as temporary movement of people, their location outside the permanent habitat and temporary stay at the site that is of tourist interest; - tourism as a complex socio-economic system, the basis of which is a diversified production complex, called the tourism industry; - tourism as a segment of a market economy, in which various enterprises of the economic complex interact to offer a product that satisfies the tourist interest; - tourism as temporary visits of citizens and stateless persons in their spare time from their permanent place of residence to health, cognitive, professional, sports, religious, business, educational and other purposes for a period of at least 24 hours and not more than 6 months and without engaging in paid activity in the place of temporary stay.
Бесплатно
ESG-модная формулировка или новый вектор будущего?
Статья научная
В статье автор рассматривает ESG, актуальное направление современной эколого-экономической политики, раскрывается связь его базовых элементов во взаимодействии. Экологическая политика, законы или институты, не могут работать, если нет согласованности с остальными элементами системы; без эффективного участия общества не будет необходимой легитимности для применения продвигаемых механизмов сохранения и устойчивого использования.
Бесплатно
ESG-трансформация и устойчивое развитие территорий
Статья научная
Текущий период развития характеризуется актуализацией вопросов, связанных с реализацией концепции устойчивого развития на региональном уровне. Сбалансированное сочетание и взаимодействие социо-эколого-экономических аспектов выступает одним из главных факторов устойчивого развития территории. В работе выявлены особенности реализации ESG-повестки на региональном уровне, приведены результаты оценки территории в рамках различных рейтингов, а также обозначены направления устойчивого развития региона.
Бесплатно
Earthquake network: toplogical characteristics (case of in Sichuan, China, 2008)
Статья научная
Such natural events as earthquakes exhibit complexity and have high uncertainty and non-linear characteristics as well. It has prompted many scientists from diverse domains to be interested in the problem and to perform its thorough exploration. In the last 20 years, scholars have brought methods of network science into earthquake research. In this work, we prepared a network model and analyzed the seismic network characteristics during the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan, China. The results of the study demonstrate that the seismic data relations in the Sichuan region are in line with the small-world and scale-free network properties.
Бесплатно
Economic security of Russia and quality of education
Статья научная
In the article the dependence of the competitive power of the economic security upon the education quality is considered. The formation of the social educational order and the introduction of the General Compulsory Education in our country allowed to liquidate the illiteracy, to carry out the scientific and technical revolution, to provide the economic independence of the USSR. Some decades Russia took priority positions in many branches of science. But the crisis of the 90-th years influenced less education financing. It became the reason of material base degradation, quality regressing of specialists training and decreasing of institutions' intellectual potential. The education financing increasing is the condition of the Russian`s future economic welfare.
Бесплатно
Economic space and economic distance: relationship between transport and spatial structures
Статья научная
This work investigates the complex interaction between transportation networks and geographical structures, with a focus on the concepts of economic space and economic distance. It explores how transportation influences spatial organization and economic activity, emphasizing the delicate balance between accessibility and spatial development. By analyzing various dimensions of this relationship, the work aims to provide deeper insights into how transportation networks shape spatial structures and economic activities. It highlights the challenges and potential for attaining sustainable growth through efficient transportation planning and spatial development methods. The analysis aims to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between transportation infrastructure and geographical organization, ultimately providing significant insights on how to promote sustainable and balanced growth in urban and regional contexts.
Бесплатно
Статья научная
The article explores effective marketing strategies (MS) that integrate traditional methods with digital platforms. Approaches to achieving competitive advantages through technology integration, including social media, search engine optimization, and email, are analyzed. The successful experiences of companies adapting their marketing to various audience segments are examined. A comparative analysis of the effectiveness of traditional and digital tools highlights their synergistic potential. Special attention is given to the role of modern technologies, such as artificial intelligence, in enhancing personalization and the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. The study emphasizes the importance of flexibility and innovation for success in the era of global digitalization.
Бесплатно
Effectiveness of video materials for foreign language teaching
Статья научная
The article dwells on effectiveness of video materials for foreign language teachings. It is noted that the usage of e-manuals and materials are targeted at several stages in the course of complementing the content of lesson. In is concluded that students evaluate the completed assignment while hearing the phrases actually pronounced by the orator. The author of the article lays an emphasis upon the idea that students take special interest in classes resorting to e-manuals and video materials, on the whole.
Бесплатно
Efficient stream data processing for Backend model training
Статья научная
This paper examines approaches to stream data processing (SDP) for training machine learning (ML) models on the backend. Architectural solutions, including Lambda and Kappa architectures as well as microservice approaches, are explored with a focus on their advantages and limitations under modern conditions. Tools such as Apache Kafka, Apache Flink, and Apache Spark Streaming are analyzed, emphasizing their applicability to various data processing tasks. Special attention is given to performance optimization methods, including the use of online learning and incremental learning algorithms, data compression, efficient serialization, and resource management. The article presents examples of technology implementation demonstrating their practical value.
Бесплатно
Eine alternative reiseroute, um Deutschland kennenzulernen
Статья научная
Zusammenfassung: Diese Arbeit basiert auf Daten einer Umfrage unter Einwohnern Deutschlands und Russlands (im Alter von 16 bis 50 Jahre). Die Frage, die gestellt wurde, klang wie folgt: wie bevorzugen Sie zu reisen - auf klassische oder auf thematische Weise? Das Ergebnis der Umfrage war vorhersehbar: Etwa 70% der Deutschen und der Russen haben sich für die erste Variante entschieden. Um die Touristen mit den wenig bekannten Orten in Deutschland bekannt zu machen, wurde eine Liste „Top 5 von den ungewöhnlichen Sehenswürdigkeiten Deutschlands“ aufgestellt. Heutzutage ist die deutsche Medizin sehr gut entwickelt, deshalb ist diese Liste zwar mit der Medizin verbunden. Der Bericht enthält die kurze Beschreibung jedes Ortes, die sich auf historische und andere interessante Fakten bezieht. Der Besuch dieser Orte ist eine Alternative für Reisende, die bereits mit diesem Land bekannt sind, sowie für diejenigen, die es vorziehen, ein anderes Land mit seltenen und originellen Kulturgütern kennenzulernen.
Бесплатно
