Статьи журнала - Международный журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук

Prerequisites and conditions for the development of integration processes in the field of higher education in Kyrgyzstan

Murzaliev M.A.

Статья научная

The article is intended to consider the preconditions and conditions for the development of integration processes in higher education. The article summarizes the theoretical foundations of internationalization, globalization and integration in the field of education, provides a comparative analysis of the relationship between these concepts and the analysis of the internationalization of higher education on the criteria of academic mobility of students. The author also analyzes the influence of the country and the choice of students of the university on the degree of internationalization, the language of instruction and the factors that determine the choice of foreign students of the university.

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Prevention of caries and its complications in the population of a special economic zone: effectiveness of management and practical actions

Khryachkov V.I.

Статья научная

The article highlights the problem of caries prevention in the adult population. It is emphasized that individual prevention of dental diseases contributes to the improvement of the public health, it is carried out through awareness of the role and importance of hygiene procedures and is aimed at eliminating the causes and conditions for the occurrence and development of diseases, and increasing the body's resistance to adverse environmental factors. The authors conducted a study that, in addition to carrying out preventive measures, took into account systemic diseases that directly affect the level of acidity of the oral fluid, as well as the patients’ residential occupancies. A complex of measures that registers the main cariogenic factors and predicts the occurrence of a carious process has been developed. The developed options of clinical examination allow tracing the patterns that occur in the surface layers of the enamel after therapeutic and preventive treatment and comparing the effectiveness of individual preventive measures in permanent dentition.

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Principles of communicative teaching of foreign language culture

Buryak N.Y.

Статья научная

The principles of teaching are one of the most controversial areas of didactics, psychology, and methodology, since in their understanding there are opposing opinions, often contradicting each other. This article discusses the principles of communicative teaching of foreign language culture. An attempt is made to prove that all the principles considered are interrelated, mutually dependent and complement each other, presenting a system of provisions that determine the learning strategy. Therefore, following the methodology of communicative teaching and foreign language culture presupposes compliance with all these principles in the system of philological education.

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Problems of ensuring energy security in the oil industry in the context of sanctions restrictions

Malkuta M.M., Loktionova J.A., Maksakova K.A.

Статья научная

Energy security is one of the components of the national security of the state, therefore, measures aimed at the development of this industry are necessary. The article substantiates the relevance of the study, taking into account the rapidly changing factors that affect national security. The main purpose of the work is a comprehensive study of the oil industry. As a result of the analysis of a number of indicators determining the dynamics and state of development of the oil industry, key problems were identified and appropriate measures aimed at development were proposed.

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Problems of teaching foreign languages to university students in the context of globalization

Ergeshova N.T., Ydyrysova S.S., Adapbaev K.B., Abdykadyrova S.R.

Статья научная

The article emphasizes the need to identify the causes and solve the problems that arise when teaching foreign languages to students at a university in the context of globalization. We all know that globalization is the main dominant factor in modern society. The growth of knowledge is characterized by the desire of society for a universal universe without borders. Thus, in the field of higher education, globalization is an objective reality that requires a universal staff of professionals and universalization of the content of education, reform of its content, forms and methods.

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Procedural and tactical grounds for a decision to perform a search

Gizatullin E.M.

Статья научная

This article discusses the procedural and tactical grounds for making a decision to conduct a search. When the investigator decides to carry out such an investigative action as a search, it is necessary to strictly observe the norms of procedural legislation, as well as tactical principles. In this regard, the issue of determining and delimiting the procedural and tactical grounds for making a decision to conduct a search seems to be relevant. For the most part, this issue concerns the conduct of an urgent search without obtaining court permission. Within the framework of this study, the author analyses the issues of procedural regulation of the grounds for making a decision to conduct a search, as well as tactical grounds. To analyse of the norms of procedural legislation and doctrinal studies on the procedural and tactical grounds for making a decision to conduct a search. In order to develop a uniform practice of applying the rules on the validity of the decision to conduct a search, the author proposed to develop guidelines for determining the sufficiency of the grounds for making such a decision.

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Product placement и его влияние как pr-инструмента на репутацию фильмов отечественного и зарубежного рынков

Булавина Е.Ю., Темнова Д.И.

Статья научная

В статье раскрыто понятие технологии product placement, её характеристики как PR-инструмента, а также описано исследование влияния технологии интегрированной рекламы на зрительское восприятие и отношение к художественным кинофильмам, включающим в себя product placement. На основе полученных данных сделан вывод о зависимости зрительского мнения о product placement в отечественных и зарубежных фильмах и их репутации.

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Protection of the rights and freedoms of the patient in the field of healthcare

Lutfullin A.R.

Статья научная

In this paper, the author examines the issues of optimizing and improving the efficiency of the healthcare system at this stage of development in the Russian Federation, analyzes Russian and international legislation, as well as judicial practice in the field of healthcare. The purpose of the work is to analyze the current system of protection of the rights and freedoms of the patient and the prospects for improving the protection of the rights and freedoms of the patient in the Russian Federation. The work is devoted to the current problems of legal regulation in the field of protection of the rights and freedoms of the patient and the prospects for improving the protection of the rights of the patient in modern Russia.

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Psychological and pedagogical methods of supporting gifted children in the Russian educational system

Nikulina E.V., Mandrikova V.I.

Статья научная

The article is devoted to the analysis of the effective implementation of programs of psychological and pedagogical support for gifted children using the example of such educational organizations as the Regional Center for Identification and Support of Gifted Children "Algorithm of Success" and the Belgorod Institute for Education Development. The study of the programs allows us to identify the most successful approaches to working with gifted students and adapt them for wider use in educational institutions.

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Psychotherapy and its role in reducing sick leave costs and associated expenses

Nazarova Y.

Статья научная

This article examines the role of psychotherapy in reducing sick leave costs and associated expenses caused by psycho-emotional factors such as stress, depression, and anxiety disorders. The relationships between employees' mental health, their productivity, and the economic burden associated with temporary loss of work ability are explored. Data from scientific studies demonstrating the effectiveness of psychotherapy in the prevention and treatment of mental disorders are analyzed. Successful case studies of companies where psychotherapy helped significantly reduce the number of sick leaves and enhance the economic stability of organizations are discussed.

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Radiomics for diagnostic process and comprehensive treatment in glioblastoma: clinical case

Nikulshina Ya.O., Kolpakov A.V., Redkin A.N., Zakharov M.A.

Статья научная

The paper highlights diagnostic and therapeutic options for glioblastoma. Glioblastoma is known to be a neuroepithelial malignant with an aggressive clinical course and extremely adverse prognosis. It is pointed out that contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the “gold standard” in glioblastoma diagnostics. Special attention is paid to radiomics that presents a multi-stage process involving image acquisition and pre-processing, segmentation, feature extraction and selection, and advanced statistics using machine learning algorithms. The aim of the study is to investigate objective numerical control options of pathological process dynamics and monitoring of the comprehensive glioblastoma treatment effectiveness in a particular patient according to the informative parameters of MR-images. Primary confirmation of objectifying diagnostic and treatment process in patient with glioblastoma according to the indicated statistical parameters of T2-weighted images was obtained. Further research should be aimed at the use of radiomics for planning, monitoring treatment of glioblastoma, predicting clinical outcomes.

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Reasons for borrowing anglicisms in modern Kyrgyz language

Atchabarova G.J., Nazarova G.S., Aiylchieva N.A., Tashieva J.N.

Статья научная

The article analyzes the functioning of English borrowings in the modern Kyrgyz language. One of the main reasons for borrowing as a phenomenon was the process of globalization, which caused an unprecedented convergence of countries and peoples at the turn of the century. The reasons for borrowing words from English into Kyrgyz are considered. One of the reasons for the borrowing and use of English words is the development of American culture in the country. The use of anglicisms is due to idealization of American life.

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Research of the problems of world musical culture and ways of studying it

Pershina N.I.

Статья научная

This article explores the problems of world musical culture, as well as methods that contribute to its more complete understanding. Based on the materials studied, several important conclusions were drawn. Globalization and technological innovation are significantly impacting music production, distribution, and reception, with both positive and negative consequences. Preserving cultural identity and traditional musical forms remains an important task, requiring a balance between preserving uniqueness and being open to new forms of cultural exchange.

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Research on mixed teaching practice of chorus based on MOOC related course ideological and political under OBE concept

Gao Yun, Lee Eryun

Статья научная

This research investigates the methods of mixed teaching development of ideological and political theory course in colleges and universities on the basis of examining the features of the reform of Ideological and political theory course in Colleges and Universities under the background of MOOC. The purpose of this paper to get a sign of the impact of associate degree outcomes-based assessment policy on the employment of six academics of a school.

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Rhupus-синдром: описание клинического случая и обзор литературы

Назаренко Е.А., Дубенцов К.С., Кононенко Н.В., Лупач Н.М., Нестеров С.Б.

Статья научная

Рассмотрен клинический случай rhupus-синдрома у пациентки 24 лет. Описана клиническая картина, данные лабораторных и инструментальных методов обследований. Rhupus-синдром является одной из форм overlap-синдрома. Оverlap-синдром характеризуется наличием у пациента диагностических критериев сразу нескольких ревматических заболеваний, встречаемость таких сочетаний крайне мала, среди них можно выделить РА и СКВ, РА и АС, ПСА и СКВ. Сочетание РА и СКВ называют rhupus-синдром, клинические проявления синдрома многообразны благодаря клиническому полиморфизму СКВ, но имеет всегда характерную черту, а именно тяжелый эрозивный артрит

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SARS-CoV-2 и мужская репродуктивная система: механизмы, последствия и сопутствующие факторы

Сорокина Т.А.

Статья научная

В статье рассматривается строение вируса SARS-CoV-2, который обладает белками в виде шипов, напоминающие корону. Данные шипы расщепляются и с помощью субъединиц, из которых они состоят происходит прикрепление к рецептору ACE II и дальнейшее проникновение в клетку. В статье затронуты именно сперматозоиды и мужская репродуктивная система, которые подвергаются действию вируса SARS-CoV-2, так как имеют рецепторы на своей поверхности. За счёт попадания вируса в половую систему нарушаются процессы сперматогенеза, появляются разрывы в ДНК, нарушается фертильность клеток, что в конечном итоге может служить причиной бесплодия.

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SMM как инструмент проведения агитации поправок в Конституцию РФ 2020 года

Бобров И.М.

Статья научная

В статье предложен к рассмотрению вопрос об особенностях использования технологий социального медиамаркетинга в рамках агитации поправок в Конституцию 2020 года. В ходе исследования было выявлено, что наиболее результативными и широко применяемыми технологиями являются digital-стратегия и инфлюенс-маркетинг.

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SMM как элемент стратегии развития предприятия

Уманская М.В., Петров С.В.

Статья научная

В данной статье рассматривается применение социальных медиа как элемент стратегии развития предприятия. Рассмотрены цели и задачи SMM продвижения, характерные особенности продвижения в социальных медиа, а так же рассмотрены критерии оценки эффективности при продвижении с помощью SMM.

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SWOT-анализ ПАО "Сбербанк"

Сочеева В.Е.

Статья научная

Статья посвящена определению сущности и назначения SWOT-анализа. Исследованы факторы, определяющие внутреннюю и внешнюю среду объекта анализа. Приведены преимущества и недостатки данного метода. Рассмотрен SWOT-анализ ПАО «Сбербанк».

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Scientific and practical basis of teaching English in rural schools

Ergeshova G.S., Abdurakhmanov A.A., Bazarbaeva E.M.

Статья научная

Today, an important prerequisite for a successful career and active social interaction is the mastery of a foreign language. Especially for rural students who have their own views on the world around them, on communication with each other and with the teacher, teaching English presupposes motivation to learn. The article is an analysis and summary of the problems of foreign language teaching in rural areas. The author points out that a rural school is not only an institution of general education, but also a source of the well-being of the country, of stability, of the basic development of the society and of the spirituality of the people.

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